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FAOSTAT ยท 2024 ยท 197 countries and territories

World agriculture by continent and country

In 2024 the world produced 3.13 billion t of cereals, 1.18 billion t of vegetables, 954 million t of fruit, 374 million t of meat and 985 million t of milk. Asia grew 50% of the worldโ€™s cereals and 77% of its vegetables; Europe produced 23% of the milk, and the Americas together 30% of the meat.

Production statisticsMarket prices by country
Cereals, 2024
3.13 billion t
+11% in ten years
Vegetables, 2024
1.18 billion t
+13% in ten years
Fruit, 2024
954 million t
+17% in ten years
Meat, 2024
374 million t
+17% in ten years
Milk, 2024
985 million t
+23% in ten years

Continents compared

Share of world production in 2024, calculated by Husfarm from FAOSTAT country figures.

Share of world production, 2024

ContinentCountriesCerealsVegetablesFruitMeatMilk
Africa547.1%8.6%14.4%6.5%5.6%
Asia5049.9%77.4%58.8%44.1%47.0%
Europe4015.2%7.1%8.1%17.2%23.0%
North and Central America2417.8%4.4%8.0%17.2%13.3%
South America128.3%2.1%9.7%12.8%7.1%
Oceania171.7%0.3%0.9%2.1%3.1%

Africa

54 countries and territories ยท largest crops by volume and the number of products in which each is the worldโ€™s largest producer.

Agriculture in Africa
Algeriapotatoes, wheat, watermelons#1 in 1
Angolacassava, bananas, maize
Benincassava, yams, maize
Botswanaother starchy roots and tubers, beer, beef
Burkina Fasosorghum, maize, other fruits#1 in 1
Burundicassava, bananas, sweet potatoes
Cabo Verdesugar cane, tomatoes, coconuts
Camerooncassava, plantains, oil palm fruit
Chadsorghum, groundnuts, cereals n.e.c.#1 in 1
Comoroscoconuts, bananas, cassava
Congocassava, sugar cane, beer#1 in 1
Cรดte d'Ivoirecassava, yams, plantains#1 in 2
DR Congocassava, plantains, sugar cane
Djiboutiother vegetables, cow milk, beef
Egyptsugar beet, sugar cane, wheat#1 in 3Market prices
Equatorial Guineasweet potatoes, cassava, plantains
Eritreasorghum, cow milk, barley
Eswatinisugar cane, raw sugar, molasses
Ethiopiamaize, wheat, cereals n.e.c.#1 in 3
Gabonoil palm fruit, plantains, cassava
Gambiacow milk, groundnuts, rice
Guinearice, cassava, groundnuts#1 in 1
Guinea-Bissaurice, groundnuts, cashew nuts
Kenyasugar cane, cow milk, maize#1 in 1Market prices
Lesothocow milk, potatoes, maize
Liberiacassava, rice, sugar cane
Libyapotatoes, watermelons, tomatoes
Madagascarrice, sugar cane, cassava#1 in 1
Malawisweet potatoes, cassava, maize
Malimaize, rice, millet
Mauritaniarice, cow milk, sorghum
Mauritiussugar cane, raw sugar, molasses
Moroccowheat, potatoes, cow milk#1 in 2
Mozambiquecassava, maize, sugar cane
Namibiaother starchy roots and tubers, beer, cow milk
Nigermillet, cow peas, onions
Nigeriayams, cassava, oil palm fruit#1 in 7Market prices
Rwandabananas, sweet potatoes, cassavaMarket prices
Sao Tome and Principeplantains, oil palm fruit, taro
Senegalgroundnuts, rice, cassava
Seychellesbeer, coconuts, other vegetables
Sierra Leonecassava, rice, oil palm fruit
Somaliacamel milk, cow milk, goat milk
South Sudancow milk, cassava, sorghum
Sudansorghum, sugar cane, cow milk#1 in 2
Tanzaniacassava, maize, cow milk#1 in 1Market prices
Togocassava, maize, yams
Tunisiatomatoes, cow milk, wheat
Ugandaplantains, sugar cane, maize#1 in 1Market prices
Zambiasugar cane, cassava, maizeMarket prices

Asia

50 countries and territories ยท largest crops by volume and the number of products in which each is the worldโ€™s largest producer.

Agriculture in Asia
Afghanistanwheat, cow milk, watermelons
Armeniacow milk, potatoes, other vegetables
Azerbaijancow milk, wheat, barley
Bahrainsheep meat, dates, cow milk
Bangladeshrice, cow milk, potatoes#1 in 1
Bhutancow milk, rice, potatoes
Bruneichicken meat, other vegetables, hen eggs
Cambodiacassava, rice, beer
Chinamaize, rice, other vegetables#1 in 86Market prices
Cypruscow milk, potatoes, sheep milk
Georgiacow milk, grapes, potatoes
Indiasugar cane, rice, cow milk#1 in 39Market prices
Indonesiaoil palm fruit, rice, palm oil#1 in 10
Iranwheat, sugar cane, cow milk
Iraqwheat, dates, maize
Israelcow milk, chicken meat, potatoes
Japanrice, cow milk, sugar beetMarket prices
Jordantomatoes, cow milk, chicken meat
Kazakhstanwheat, barley, cow milk#1 in 1
Kyrgyzstancow milk, potatoes, sugar beet
Laoscassava, other starchy roots and tubers, rice#1 in 1
Lebanonpotatoes, tomatoes, cow milk
Macaopork, chicken meat, beef
Malaysiaoil palm fruit, palm oil, palm kernelsMarket prices
Maldivesother fruits, other vegetables, other nuts
Mongoliawheat, potatoes, skim milk of cows
Myanmarrice, sugar cane, other vegetables#1 in 1
Nepalrice, other vegetables, potatoes#1 in 1Market prices
North Koreamaize, rice, other vegetables
Omanother vegetables, dates, cow milk
Pakistansugar cane, buffalo milk, wheat#1 in 1Market prices
Philippinesrice, sugar cane, coconuts#1 in 2Market prices
Qatardates, tomatoes, chicken meatMarket prices
Saudi Arabiacow milk, dates, skim milk of cows#1 in 2
Singaporebeer, hen eggs, chicken meatMarket prices
South Korearice, other vegetables, cabbages
Sri Lankarice, coconuts, tea leaves#1 in 1Market prices
Syriawheat, barley, cow milk
Taiwanrice, other vegetables, pork
Tajikistanpotatoes, cow milk, wheat
Thailandsugar cane, rice, cassava#1 in 1Market prices
Timor-Lestemaize, rice, coconuts
Turkeysugar beet, cow milk, wheat#1 in 8Market prices
Turkmenistancow milk, wheat, potatoes
United Arab Emiratesrapeseed or canola oil, dates, cucumbersMarket prices
Uzbekistancow milk, wheat, potatoes#1 in 1
Vietnamrice, other vegetables, sugar cane#1 in 1
Yemenmangoes and guavas, potatoes, other stimulant

Europe

40 countries and territories ยท largest crops by volume and the number of products in which each is the worldโ€™s largest producer.

Agriculture in Europe
Albaniacow milk, maize, tomatoes
Austriacow milk, sugar beet, maize
Belaruscow milk, sugar beet, potatoes
Belgiumcow milk, sugar beet, potatoesMarket prices
Bosnia and Herzegovinamaize, cow milk, other vegetables
Bulgariawheat, sunflower seed, maizeMarket prices
Croatiamaize, green maize, wheat
Czechiawheat, sugar beet, cow milkMarket prices
Denmarkcow milk, wheat, barley
Estoniacow milk, wheat, barley
Faroe Islandscow milk, potatoes, sheep meat
Finlandcow milk, oats, barley
Francesugar beet, wheat, cow milk#1 in 4Market prices
Germanysugar beet, cow milk, wheat#1 in 7Market prices
Greecewheat, maize, sheep milk#1 in 1Market prices
Icelandcow milk, skim milk of cows, beer
Irelandskim milk of cows, barley, beer
Latviawheat, cow milk, oats
Lithuaniawheat, cow milk, sugar beet
Luxembourgcow milk, wheat, skim milk of cows
Maltacow milk, beer, tomatoes
Moldovawheat, maize, sunflower seed
Montenegrocow milk, watermelons, potatoes
Netherlandscow milk, potatoes, sugar beet#1 in 1Market prices
North Macedoniacow milk, chillies and peppers, wheat
Norwaycow milk, barley, skim milk of cows
Polandsugar beet, cow milk, wheat#1 in 3Market prices
Portugalcow milk, tomatoes, olives
Romaniawheat, maize, cow milk
Russiawheat, sugar beet, cow milk#1 in 12
Sloveniacow milk, maize, beer
Spainolives, cow milk, barley#1 in 3Market prices
Swedenwheat, cow milk, sugar beet
Switzerlandcow milk, sugar beet, skim milk of cows
Ukrainemaize, wheat, potatoes#1 in 1Market prices

North and Central America

24 countries and territories ยท largest crops by volume and the number of products in which each is the worldโ€™s largest producer.

Agriculture in North and Central America
Antigua and Barbudaother tropical fruits, cow milk, beer
Bahamassugar cane, grapefruit and pomelos, other vegetables
Barbadossugar cane, chicken meat, beer
Belizesugar cane, raw sugar, maize
Canadawheat, rapeseed, maize#1 in 6Market prices
Costa Ricasugar cane, pineapples, bananas#1 in 1Market prices
Cubasugar cane, cassava, plantains
Dominicataro, grapefruit and pomelos, yams
Dominican Republicsugar cane, bananas, papayas
Grenadasugar cane, coconuts, beer
Guatemalasugar cane, oil palm fruit, bananas#1 in 1
Haitisugar cane, cassava, mangoes and guavas
Hondurassugar cane, oil palm fruit, maize
Jamaicasugar cane, goat milk, yams
Mexicosugar cane, maize, cow milk#1 in 6Market prices
Nicaraguaraw sugar, molasses, palm oil
Panamasugar cane, bananas, rice
Puerto Ricocow milk, plantains, beer
Saint Kitts and Neviscoconuts, beer, other tropical fruits
Saint Luciabeer, coconuts, other tropical fruits
Saint Vincent and the Grenadinesbananas, other starchy roots and tubers, beer
United Statesmaize, soybeans, cow milk#1 in 24Market prices

South America

12 countries and territories ยท largest crops by volume and the number of products in which each is the worldโ€™s largest producer.

Agriculture in South America
Argentinamaize, soybeans, wheat#1 in 1Market prices
Boliviasugar cane, soybeans, sorghum#1 in 1
Brazilsugar cane, soybeans, maize#1 in 10Market prices
Colombiasugar cane, cow milk, oil palm fruit#1 in 1Market prices
Ecuadorbananas, sugar cane, oil palm fruitMarket prices
Guyanarice, sugar cane, plantains
Paraguaysoybeans, sugar cane, maize
Perusugar cane, potatoes, rice#1 in 5Market prices
Surinamerice, sugar cane, beer
Venezuelasugar cane, cow milk, maize#1 in 1

Oceania

17 countries and territories ยท largest crops by volume and the number of products in which each is the worldโ€™s largest producer.

Agriculture in Oceania
Australiawheat, sugar cane, barley#1 in 1
Cook Islandscoconuts, other vegetables, papayas
Fijisugar cane, raw sugar, cassava
French Polynesiacoconuts, beer, other fruits
Kiribaticoconuts, bananas, other vegetables
Micronesiacoconuts, cassava, coconut oil
Naurucoconuts, other tropical fruits, pork
New Caledoniacoconuts, beer, other vegetables
New Zealandcow milk, skim milk of cows, whole milk powder#1 in 1
Niuecoconuts, taro, other fruits
Papua New Guineaoil palm fruit, bananas, coconuts#1 in 1
Samoacoconuts, bananas, taro
Solomon Islandsoil palm fruit, coconuts, sweet potatoes
Tongacoconuts, pumpkins and squash, cassava
Tuvalucoconuts, other vegetables, other tropical fruits
Vanuatucoconuts, watermelons, yams

About the data

Countries and territories are grouped into six continents by their ISO country code. Turkey, Cyprus, Kazakhstan and the Caucasus are counted in Asia, the whole of Russia in Europe, Egypt in Africa, and Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and Greenland in North and Central America. Continental totals and shares are sums of the country figures reported to FAO for 2024, calculated by Husfarm; FAOโ€™s own regional aggregates can differ slightly because of rounding and estimates for non-reporting countries.

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.