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Home › World agriculture › Asia › Afghanistan FAOSTAT · 2024 Agricultural production in Afghanistan According to FAOSTAT, Afghanistan produced 6.2 million t of cereals, 1.3 million t of vegetables, 3.9 million t of fruit, 234,092 t of meat and 2.2 million t of milk in 2024. Its largest crops by volume were wheat (5.2 million t), watermelons (1.2 million t) and grapes (1.1 million t).
Products recorded 81
World #1 0 products
World top 10 13 products
Year 2024 Among its twelve largest crops, the biggest ten-year change was in watermelons (+292%), followed by apples (+273%).
Livestock numbers: 5.6 million cattle, 12.4 million sheep and 8.2 million goats.
Totals by group Group Tonnes World rank Share 10-year change All cereals 6,215,646 46 0.2% −11% All fruit 3,911,398 43 0.41% +128% All milk 2,248,984 52 0.23% −7.0% All vegetables 1,338,009 70 0.11% +37% All roots and tubers 908,218 80 0.1% +167% All meat 234,092 102 0.06% −25% All pulses 138,533 65 0.14% +131% All tree nuts 103,382 27 0.56% +147% All sugar crops 59,767 113 0% −31% All citrus fruit 24,118 87 0.01% +143% All eggs 21,968 103 0.02% +19%
All products by volume, 2024 Product Tonnes World rank Share 10-year change Wheat 5,200,000 27 0.65% −3.2% Cow milk 1,928,136 55 0.24% −8.2% Watermelons 1,180,437 14 1.12% +292% Grapes 1,141,407 16 1.5% +53% Potatoes 908,218 46 0.23% +167% Skim milk of cows 733,695 39 0.51% +27% Other vegetables, fresh n.e.c. 723,238 27 0.26% −6.8% Melons 701,220 8 2.48% +156% Rice (paddy) 654,000 44 0.08% −18% Onions, dry 614,771 34 0.57% +211% Apples 333,838 34 0.34% +273% Maize 260,000 89 0.02% −18% Sheep milk 194,000 14 1.98% −4.2% Apricots 167,699 8 3.65% +86% Seed cotton 120,508 28 0.17% +181% Goat milk 120,031 30 0.59% +11% Barley 100,000 61 0.07% −81% Peaches and nectarines 85,571 25 0.31% +324% Sheep meat 84,750 26 0.73% −23% Cotton seed 79,595 29 0.19% +190% Almonds, in shell 69,316 10 1.75% +153% Beef (cattle meat) 61,421 88 0.09% −49% Other fruits, n.e.c. 61,085 60 0.16% −3.6% Figs 59,916 6 4.48% +882% Beans, dry 55,446 48 0.18% — Sugar cane 53,326 81 0% −29% Other stone fruits 50,342 4 8.14% +9.1% Plums 48,495 29 0.38% +23% Goat meat 47,571 20 0.61% +6.4% Other pulses n.e.c. 44,920 22 1.01% −25% Cotton lint 40,410 30 0.16% +190% Butter of cow milk 39,026 30 0.65% +27% Peas, dry 38,167 27 0.27% — Other berries and fruits of the genus vaccinium n.e.c. 32,976 9 3.05% +33% Sesame seed 28,799 27 0.43% −10% Chicken meat 28,689 116 0.02% +16% Linseed 27,819 11 0.92% +1,013% Walnuts, in shell 27,524 14 0.63% +164% Pears 24,295 41 0.09% +381% Hen eggs 21,968 101 0.02% +19% Oil of linseed 19,329 8 2.47% +2,533% Anise, coriander, cumin and fennel 17,889 11 0.67% −17% Edible offal of sheep, fresh, chilled or frozen 17,303 22 0.87% −23% Other citrus fruit, n.e.c. 16,952 26 0.13% +465% Cottonseed oil 13,807 27 0.33% +190% Raw hides and skins of sheep or lambs 13,419 26 0.62% −23% Wool, greasy 12,910 24 0.76% −15% Cheese from milk of sheep, fresh or processed 11,485 10 2.21% −13% Edible offal of cattle, fresh, chilled or frozen 10,778 69 0.11% −49% Cheese from milk of goats, fresh or processed 10,693 9 2.34% +5.5% Raw hides and skins of cattle 10,082 69 0.12% −49% Edible offal of goat, fresh, chilled or frozen 9,223 21 0.62% +6.4% Game meat, fresh, chilled or frozen 8,012 30 0.39% +0.3% Olives 7,912 30 0.03% +14% Soybeans 7,305 71 0% — Raw hides and skins of goats or kids 7,184 23 0.47% +6.4% Oranges 7,166 82 0.01% +3.4% Camel milk 6,817 19 0.16% −0.3% Sugar beet 6,441 49 0% −43% Buttermilk, dry 6,237 26 0.95% — Sheep fat, unrendered 4,767 22 0.74% −23% Butter and ghee of sheep milk 4,307 4 6.97% −13% Other nuts 3,716 32 0.34% +182% Camel meat 3,649 22 0.55% +2.3% Pistachios, in shell 2,825 9 0.2% +3.1% Raw sugar 2,249 114 0% +45% Sunflower-seed oil, crude 1,878 70 0.01% +1,261% Goat fat, unrendered 1,748 18 0.56% +6.5% Millet 1,646 59 0.01% −56% Cattle fat, unrendered 1,507 79 0.04% −49% Honey 1,467 74 0.07% −22% Sunflower seed 1,131 67 0% +188% Mustard seed 1,117 12 0.13% — Molasses 1,110 114 0% +49% Olive oil 1,064 30 0.04% +95% Oil of sesame seed 909 42 0.08% −32% Edible offals of camels and other camelids, fresh, chilled or frozen 547 21 0.58% +2.2% Silk-worm cocoons suitable for reeling 500 10 0.11% 0.0% Fat of camels 255 21 0.86% +2.0% Raw silk (not thrown) 49 10 0.05% −2.0% Other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c. 17 64 0% —
Live animals, 2024 Product Head World rank Share 10-year change Chickens 13,480,000 104 0.05% +22% Sheep 12,450,000 30 0.91% −7.7% Goats 8,190,291 27 0.69% +16% Cattle 5,555,383 49 0.35% +3.9% Asses 1,530,569 9 2.84% +6.2% Camels 165,071 23 0.37% −3.5% Mules and hinnies 23,784 22 0.31% −0.9% Horses 8,262 95 0.01% −95%
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat . Licence: CC BY 4.0 . Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.
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