Agricultural production in Mauritius
According to FAOSTAT, Mauritius produced 1,289 t of cereals, 127,099 t of vegetables, 23,431 t of fruit, 54,741 t of meat and 2,841 t of milk in 2024. Its largest crops by volume were sugar cane (2.2 million t), pumpkins and squash (34,401 t) and tomatoes (18,386 t).
- Products recorded
- 66
- World #1
- 0
- products
- World top 10
- 0
- products
- Year
- 2024
Among its twelve largest crops, the biggest ten-year change was in lettuce and chicory (+353%), followed by cabbages (+228%).
Livestock numbers: 3,500 cattle, 23,712 pigs, 5,050 sheep and 23,038 goats.
Totals by group
| Group | Tonnes | World rank | Share | 10-year change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All sugar crops | 2,195,802 | 56 | 0.1% | โ46% |
| All vegetables | 127,099 | 131 | 0.01% | +80% |
| All meat | 54,741 | 141 | 0.01% | +7.0% |
| All fruit | 23,431 | 161 | 0% | โ9.9% |
| All roots and tubers | 21,307 | 156 | 0% | โ0.3% |
| All eggs | 14,330 | 106 | 0.01% | +25% |
| All milk | 2,841 | 168 | 0% | โ43% |
| All cereals | 1,289 | 164 | 0% | โ29% |
| All citrus fruit | 670 | 123 | 0% | +9.5% |
| All tree nuts | 4 | 114 | 0% | 0.0% |
All products by volume, 2024
Live animals, 2024
| Product | Head | World rank | Share | 10-year change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chickens | 16,557,000 | 100 | 0.06% | +14% |
| Ducks | 38,000 | 61 | 0% | +8.6% |
| Pigs | 23,712 | 141 | 0% | +35% |
| Goats | 23,038 | 144 | 0% | โ13% |
| Geese | 20,000 | 32 | 0.01% | 0.0% |
| Sheep | 5,050 | 166 | 0% | +86% |
| Rabbits and hares | 5,000 | 48 | 0% | 0.0% |
| Cattle | 3,500 | 179 | 0% | โ42% |
| Turkeys | 2,000 | 64 | 0% | 0.0% |
| Horses | 144 | 141 | 0% | โ4.0% |
| Asses | 60 | 100 | 0% | 0.0% |
| Buffalo | 25 | 47 | 0% | 0.0% |
| Mules and hinnies | 20 | 64 | 0% | 0.0% |
Mauritius among the worldโs producers, 2024
Share of world production by country for the largest crops of Mauritius, which is outlined on the map.
Small island states are not drawn at this scale.
Production per person, 2024
Mauritius had 1.3 million inhabitants in 2024 (FAOSTAT estimate). Production of its largest products per inhabitant, compared with the world average:
| Product | kg per person | World, kg per person | Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sugar cane | 1,727 | 238 | 7.3ร |
| Raw sugar | 188 | 23.0 | 8.2ร |
| Molasses | 68.9 | 8.98 | 7.7ร |
| Chicken meat | 40.3 | 15.7 | 2.6ร |
| Beer | 38.2 | 22.7 | 1.7ร |
| Pumpkins and squash | 27.1 | 4.24 | 6.4ร |
| Tomatoes | 14.5 | 23.1 | 0.6ร |
| Hen eggs | 11.3 | 11.5 | 1.0ร |
| Cabbages | 11.0 | 9.25 | 1.2ร |
| Potatoes | 10.8 | 47.8 | 0.2ร |
| Onions, dry | 10.4 | 13.3 | 0.8ร |
| Bananas | 8.53 | 17.1 | 0.5ร |
Production divided by population; it is not consumption, because crops are traded and used for feed, processing and industry.
Trade in agricultural products, 2024
Mauritius reported exports of 37 and imports of 135 of the products covered here.
Largest exports by value
| Product | Tonnes | Value | USD/kg | World rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raw cane or beet sugar (centrifugal only) | 94,091 | USD 99.6 m | 1.06 | 18 of 111 |
| Vanilla, raw | 21 | USD 2.8 m | 132.71 | 27 of 67 |
| Pineapples | 1,386 | USD 2.7 m | 1.92 | 36 of 105 |
| Other fruits, n.e.c. | 333 | USD 2.4 m | 7.35 | 77 of 131 |
| Beer of barley, malted | 1,788 | USD 2.1 m | 1.20 | 92 of 149 |
| Whole milk powder | 612 | USD 2.1 m | 3.41 | 54 of 104 |
| Wine | 121 | USD 973,000 | 8.04 | 89 of 128 |
| Skim milk and whey powder | 277 | USD 852,000 | 3.08 | 62 of 110 |
| Pepper (Piper spp.), raw | 1 | USD 532,000 | 532.00 | 124 of 124 |
| Tea leaves | 21 | USD 311,000 | 14.81 | 110 of 143 |
Largest imports by value
| Product | Tonnes | Value | USD/kg | World rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wheat | 150,103 | USD 48.9 m | 0.33 | 102 of 176 |
| Raw cane or beet sugar (centrifugal only) | 85,282 | USD 43.4 m | 0.51 | 42 of 183 |
| Cotton lint, ginned | 17,964 | USD 35.0 m | 1.95 | 21 of 148 |
| Skim milk and whey powder | 7,558 | USD 34.3 m | 4.54 | 52 of 192 |
| Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled | 6,211 | USD 34.2 m | 5.50 | 30 of 178 |
| Maize (corn) | 114,158 | USD 29.4 m | 0.26 | 81 of 190 |
| Cheese from whole cow milk | 3,636 | USD 25.2 m | 6.93 | 87 of 192 |
| Wine | 4,527 | USD 22.0 m | 4.86 | 96 of 192 |
| Whole milk powder | 5,350 | USD 20.8 m | 3.88 | 55 of 190 |
| Sunflower-seed oil, crude | 14,973 | USD 17.6 m | 1.18 | 78 of 186 |
FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026: quantities in tonnes and values in current US dollars as reported; exports include re-exports. Only the FAO trade items that match Husfarm production pages are included: meat covers fresh or chilled meat only (frozen meat is a separate item), and processed goods such as milled rice or flour are not listed.
Questions and answers
What are the main crops produced in Mauritius?
By volume, the largest products of Mauritius in 2024 were sugar cane (2.2 million t), raw sugar (238,854 t), molasses (87,575 t), according to FAOSTAT.
Is Mauritius the worldโs largest producer of anything?
Not in 2024. Its highest world rank was 18th, for pistachios, in shell.
How much sugar cane does Mauritius produce per person?
About 1,727 kg per inhabitant in 2024, compared with a world average of 238 kg (production divided by population, FAOSTAT).
What does Mauritius export most?
By value, its largest agricultural exports in 2024 among the products covered here were raw cane or beet sugar (centrifugal only) (USD 99.6 m), vanilla, raw (USD 2.8 m), pineapples (USD 2.7 m), according to FAOSTAT.
What does Mauritius import most?
By value, its largest agricultural imports in 2024 among the products covered here were wheat (USD 48.9 m), raw cane or beet sugar (centrifugal only) (USD 43.4 m), cotton lint, ginned (USD 35.0 m).
Where does this data come from?
Production, trade and population figures are from FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rankings, shares and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.

