Agricultural production in France
According to FAOSTAT, France produced 53.6 million t of cereals (12th in the world), 5.5 million t of vegetables, 8.3 million t of fruit, 5.2 million t of meat (15th in the world) and 25.2 million t of milk (8th in the world) in 2024. Its largest crops by volume were sugar beet (32.6 million t), wheat (26.6 million t) and maize (14.7 million t).
- Products recorded
- 117
- World #1
- 4
- products
- World top 10
- 53
- products
- Year
- 2024
France is the worldโs largest producer of wine, flax, raw or retted, true hemp, raw or retted and cheese from milk of goats, fresh or processed, and ranks second or third for 11 other products.
Among its twelve largest crops, the biggest ten-year change was in dry onions (+107%), followed by flax, raw or retted (+104%).
Livestock numbers: 16.5 million cattle, 11.7 million pigs, 6.6 million sheep and 1.3 million goats.
Totals by group
| Group | Tonnes | World rank | Share | 10-year change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All cereals | 53,553,470 | 12 | 1.71% | โ26% |
| All sugar crops | 32,594,090 | 10 | 1.46% | โ14% |
| All milk | 25,244,570 | 8 | 2.56% | โ2.3% |
| All roots and tubers | 9,237,460 | 23 | 0.98% | +14% |
| All fruit | 8,319,401 | 22 | 0.87% | โ11% |
| All vegetables | 5,489,000 | 24 | 0.46% | +10% |
| All meat | 5,183,266 | 15 | 1.39% | โ7.4% |
| All pulses | 841,760 | 21 | 0.87% | โ3.0% |
| All citrus fruit | 97,900 | 65 | 0.06% | +84% |
| All tree nuts | 49,290 | 43 | 0.27% | โ11% |
All products by volume, 2024
| Product | Tonnes | World rank | Share | 10-year change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sugar beet | 32,594,090 | 3 | 11.1% | โ14% |
| Wheat | 26,606,940 | 8 | 3.33% | โ32% |
| Cow milk | 24,204,280 | 8 | 3.04% | โ3.1% |
| Maize | 14,670,620 | 10 | 1.2% | โ20% |
| Barley | 9,669,250 | 4 | 6.81% | โ18% |
| Potatoes | 9,237,460 | 8 | 2.37% | +14% |
| Skim milk of cows | 8,884,571 | 3 | 6.22% | โ5.7% |
| Wine | 4,762,507 | 1 | 19.49% | +11% |
| Grapes | 4,747,450 | 5 | 6.25% | โ24% |
| Raw sugar | 4,147,733 | 11 | 2.21% | โ4.2% |
| Rapeseed | 3,941,140 | 6 | 4.49% | โ29% |
| Beer | 2,160,000 | 16 | 1.17% | +50% |
| Pork (pig meat) | 2,094,250 | 9 | 1.67% | โ1.2% |
| Apples | 1,964,030 | 9 | 2.01% | +6.3% |
| Rapeseed or canola oil, crude | 1,886,800 | 5 | 6.01% | +1.7% |
| Cheese from whole cow milk | 1,731,360 | 3 | 7.53% | โ3.2% |
| Sunflower seed | 1,479,770 | 10 | 2.83% | โ6.6% |
| Beef (cattle meat) | 1,298,540 | 10 | 1.86% | โ8.0% |
| Chicken meat | 1,245,830 | 26 | 0.97% | +9.1% |
| Triticale | 1,087,820 | 3 | 8.77% | โ46% |
| Flax, raw or retted | 1,059,080 | 1 | 81.89% | +104% |
| Molasses | 1,008,964 | 12 | 1.38% | +3.0% |
| Onions, dry | 778,580 | 27 | 0.72% | +107% |
| Goat milk | 703,230 | 5 | 3.44% | +19% |
| Tomatoes | 692,430 | 34 | 0.37% | +14% |
| Carrots and turnips | 662,380 | 12 | 1.47% | +22% |
| Sunflower-seed oil, crude | 619,600 | 7 | 2.73% | โ5.0% |
| Yoghurt | 573,490 | 3 | 11.51% | +1.6% |
| Peas, dry | 486,710 | 6 | 3.44% | โ9.6% |
| Cream, fresh | 470,060 | 2 | 12.65% | +14% |
| Green maize | 459,300 | 7 | 4.86% | +14% |
| Sorghum | 447,110 | 21 | 0.7% | +12% |
| Lettuce and chicory | 433,890 | 12 | 1.54% | +82% |
| Whey, dry | 420,720 | 2 | 12.74% | โ33% |
| Other vegetables, fresh n.e.c. | 409,620 | 42 | 0.15% | โ52% |
| Butter of cow milk | 403,970 | 4 | 6.75% | +0.7% |
| Soybeans | 398,540 | 16 | 0.1% | +75% |
| Pumpkins and squash | 379,910 | 17 | 1.1% | +282% |
| Sheep milk | 337,060 | 11 | 3.43% | +30% |
| Melons | 322,410 | 16 | 1.14% | +27% |
| Other beans, green | 317,960 | 5 | 1.23% | +430% |
| Cheese from skimmed cow milk | 308,693 | 2 | 11.28% | โ0.3% |
| Oats | 302,700 | 19 | 1.35% | โ55% |
| Cereals n.e.c. | 297,400 | 3 | 3.71% | +167% |
| Skim milk and whey powder | 293,670 | 5 | 6.23% | +18% |
| Mixed grain | 291,320 | 2 | 17.94% | +31% |
| Peas, green | 260,130 | 4 | 1.2% | +10% |
| Turkey meat | 256,450 | 4 | 5.04% | โ32% |
| Peaches and nectarines | 236,720 | 11 | 0.85% | +0.9% |
| Tallow | 218,100 | 6 | 2.65% | +14% |
| Broad beans and horse beans, dry | 216,350 | 7 | 3.46% | โ22% |
| Bananas | 210,920 | 51 | 0.15% | โ |
| Cauliflower and broccoli | 203,960 | 11 | 0.76% | โ38% |
| Cabbages | 188,630 | 34 | 0.25% | โ3.5% |
| Duck meat | 187,810 | 2 | 2.56% | โ34% |
| Cucumbers | 178,940 | 29 | 0.2% | +36% |
| Plums | 170,510 | 13 | 1.34% | โ15% |
| Leeks | 159,100 | 2 | 7.45% | โ4.1% |
| Pears | 151,870 | 15 | 0.55% | +15% |
| Pig fat, rendered | 142,862 | 8 | 2.31% | +8.4% |
| True hemp, raw or retted | 135,530 | 1 | 36.78% | +11,634% |
| Other pulses n.e.c. | 128,630 | 9 | 2.89% | +2,044% |
| Rye | 108,350 | 18 | 0.93% | โ16% |
| Whole milk, condensed | 103,640 | 4 | 5.28% | +98% |
| Soya bean oil | 102,000 | 32 | 0.17% | โ5.0% |
| Mushrooms | 99,970 | 10 | 0.19% | โ8.0% |
| Cheese from milk of goats, fresh or processed | 89,440 | 1 | 19.58% | โ5.3% |
| Apricots | 82,760 | 13 | 1.8% | โ53% |
| Spinach | 81,560 | 13 | 0.27% | โ31% |
| Strawberries | 76,210 | 21 | 0.71% | +30% |
| Whole milk powder | 73,590 | 10 | 1.47% | โ20% |
| Rice (paddy) | 71,960 | 78 | 0.01% | โ14% |
| Sheep meat | 67,960 | 31 | 0.59% | โ38% |
| Oil of maize | 63,300 | 11 | 2.06% | โ8.1% |
| Cheese from milk of sheep, fresh or processed | 61,090 | 4 | 11.74% | +84% |
| Tangerines and mandarins | 53,170 | 34 | 0.1% | +28% |
| Margarine and shortening | 52,800 | 33 | 0.4% | +25% |
| Kiwi fruit | 50,760 | 8 | 1.15% | โ16% |
| Eggplants | 42,830 | 40 | 0.07% | +44% |
| Broad beans and horse beans, green | 41,180 | 11 | 2.82% | +318% |
| Linseed | 39,620 | 9 | 1.32% | +139% |
| Other tropical fruits, n.e.c. | 38,820 | 32 | 0.16% | โ |
| Green garlic | 28,770 | 31 | 0.1% | +59% |
| Cherries | 28,350 | 18 | 0.91% | โ40% |
| Olives | 28,200 | 24 | 0.11% | +117% |
| Walnuts, in shell | 27,710 | 13 | 0.64% | โ20% |
| Asparagus | 27,570 | 8 | 0.31% | +34% |
| Other oil seeds, n.e.c. | 27,260 | 22 | 1.12% | +65% |
| Buttermilk, dry | 26,950 | 6 | 4.11% | +16% |
| Cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed | 25,170 | 6 | 3.85% | โ16% |
| Watermelons | 22,870 | 85 | 0.02% | +42% |
| Artichokes | 21,550 | 12 | 1.24% | โ44% |
| Rabbit meat | 21,365 | 5 | 2.52% | โ60% |
| Whole milk, evaporated | 20,873 | 24 | 0.73% | โ74% |
| Chillies and peppers, green | 20,740 | 69 | 0.05% | โ9.7% |
| Honey | 20,034 | 21 | 1.01% | +103% |
| Lemons and limes | 14,330 | 52 | 0.06% | +249% |
| Oil of linseed | 10,800 | 12 | 1.38% | +53,900% |
| Currants | 10,650 | 5 | 1.51% | โ11% |
| Lupins | 10,070 | 10 | 0.67% | โ33% |
| Grapefruit and pomelos | 9,040 | 36 | 0.09% | +124% |
| Chestnuts, in shell | 8,950 | 11 | 0.43% | +3.3% |
| Blueberries | 8,621 | 13 | 0.62% | โ16% |
| Hazelnuts, in shell | 8,450 | 11 | 0.7% | โ24% |
| Oranges | 8,060 | 78 | 0.01% | +120% |
| Raspberries | 7,480 | 15 | 0.81% | +66% |
| Figs | 7,450 | 24 | 0.56% | +168% |
| Goat meat | 5,830 | 70 | 0.08% | โ52% |
| Olive oil | 3,700 | 23 | 0.14% | โ23% |
| Oil of sesame seed | 3,585 | 31 | 0.3% | โ28% |
| Tobacco, unmanufactured | 2,650 | 63 | 0.04% | โ73% |
| Sour cherries | 2,640 | 23 | 0.18% | โ |
| Almonds, in shell | 2,180 | 25 | 0.06% | +104% |
| Avocados | 1,480 | 53 | 0.01% | +55% |
| Hop cones | 670 | 13 | 0.42% | +5.3% |
| Oil of palm kernel | 126 | 41 | 0% | โ |
| Safflower-seed oil, crude | 97 | 15 | 0.13% | +7.8% |
Live animals, 2024
| Product | Head | World rank | Share | 10-year change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chickens | 229,317,000 | 21 | 0.83% | โ5.7% |
| Ducks | 22,829,000 | 6 | 1.79% | โ15% |
| Cattle | 16,478,260 | 21 | 1.04% | โ14% |
| Turkeys | 14,092,000 | 5 | 5.79% | โ34% |
| Pigs | 11,714,940 | 11 | 1.22% | โ12% |
| Sheep | 6,607,000 | 46 | 0.48% | โ8.0% |
| Goats | 1,339,000 | 73 | 0.11% | +4.2% |
| Rabbits and hares | 361,000 | 19 | 0.17% | โ57% |
| Horses | 289,788 | 30 | 0.52% | โ29% |
| Geese | 220,000 | 16 | 0.06% | โ59% |
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.

