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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Pepper (black, white) production in Madagascar

In 2024 Madagascar produced 4,836 t of pepper (black, white), the 14th largest in the world (0.52% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 8.3%. The record was 6,881 t in 2015. Area harvested: 8,429 ha, yield 0.6 t/ha.

The 2024 figure is estimated by FAO.

Today’s prices
Production, 2024
4,836 t
World rank
14 of 47
10-year change
+8.3%
Record
6,881 t
2015

Pepper (black, white) in Madagascar, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

02k4k6k8k197019801990200020102020

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
20244,836−0.9%8,4290.57
20234,882+2.0%8,5180.57
20224,787−1.1%8,3400.57
20214,840−3.6%8,4290.57
20205,020+12%8,7840.57
20194,500−10.0%7,8070.58
20185,000−10%8,6940.58
20175,559−10%9,8520.56
20166,183−10%10,9370.57
20156,881+54%12,5690.55
20144,465−8.8%8,1010.55
20134,894+1.5%9,0070.54
20124,824−0.3%8,9650.54
20114,838−3.5%9,0790.53
20105,012−1.6%9,2200.54
20095,096−6.6%9,3850.54
20085,455+0.1%10,5950.51
20075,450+0.1%10,4900.52
20065,443+10%10,6900.51
20054,948+10%10,3860.48
20044,498+181%4,0151.12
20031,600−0.3%3,9900.40
20021,605+0.6%3,9850.40
20011,595+1.6%4,0000.40
20001,570−3.1%4,0200.39
19991,620−4.7%4,0600.40
19981,700+13%4,2000.40
19971,500−29%4,0000.38
19962,100+5.0%4,4700.47
19952,000−17%4,2550.47
19942,400+4.3%5,1600.47
19932,300+15%5,7000.40
19922,000−4.8%5,4340.37
19912,100+31%6,6380.32
19901,600−57%6,8000.24
19893,700+5.7%6,4700.57
19883,500+17%7,2900.48
19873,000+6.0%6,2500.48
19862,830+1.1%6,1000.46
19852,800+7.3%6,2000.45
19842,610+0.4%6,1200.43
19832,600+0.6%6,1000.43
19822,585−13%6,0000.43
19812,955+7.3%5,9550.50
19802,755+8.3%5,8600.47
19792,545+1.8%5,4800.46
19782,500−49%5,3150.47
19774,855+0.1%6,2000.78
19764,850+7.8%7,2150.67
19754,500+55%9,0000.50
19742,898−23%5,8000.50
19733,740+53%7,5000.50
19722,445−30%7,8300.31
19713,490+65%11,1950.31
19702,115−24%7,0000.30
19692,770−5.0%11,8000.23
19682,915+10%11,6700.25
19672,650+13%11,4700.23
19662,355+37%11,1050.21
19651,720−17%10,6750.16
19642,070−1.4%10,1750.20
19632,100+24%10,2000.21
19621,700−15%10,0000.17
19612,000—9,9000.20

Other large producers

All countries producing pepper (black, white)

Other products of Madagascar

Agricultural production in Madagascar

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.