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FAOSTAT · 1961–2023

Cotton seed production in Turkey

In 2023 Turkey produced 1.3 million t of cotton seed, the 8th largest in the world (3.07% of the world total). Over ten years it fell by 2.1%. The record was 1.7 million t in 2022.

Market prices in Turkey
Production, 2023
1.3 million t
World rank
8 of 85
10-year change
−2.1%
Record
1.7 million t
2022

Cotton seed in Turkey, 1961–2023 (tonnes)

0500k1m1.5m2m197019801990200020102020

Turkey compared with the world, 2023

Share of world total
3.1%
2.9% in 2013
10-year change
−2.1%
world −8.8%

Position in the world ranking

#CountryTonnesShare
6Uzbekistan2,040,0005.0%
7Australia1,443,0743.5%
8Turkey1,260,0003.1%
9Burkina Faso448,0001.1%
10Argentina430,0001.0%

Full ranking of 85 countries

Map of world production of cotton seed

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Turkey is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

By year

YearTonnesChange
20231,260,000−24%
20221,650,000+22%
20211,350,000+27%
20201,064,189−19%
20191,320,000−14%
20181,542,000+4.9%
20171,470,000+17%
20161,260,000+3.8%
20151,213,600−13%
20141,391,200+8.1%
20131,287,000−6.3%
20121,373,440−10%
20111,527,360+20%
20101,272,800+25%
20091,021,200−5.2%
20081,077,440−18%
20071,320,831−11%
20061,476,556+14%
20051,291,180−9.4%
20041,425,850+6.6%
20031,337,065−8.2%
20021,457,120+7.6%
20011,353,890+4.5%
20001,295,070+12%
19991,157,580−13%
19981,334,780+12%
19971,193,290−2.2%
19961,219,760−3.4%
19951,262,580+36%
1994929,902+3.3%
1993899,868−0.6%
1992905,350+1.1%
1991895,082−15%
19901,047,360+6.1%
1989987,200−5.1%
19881,040,000+21%
1987858,858+3.6%
1986828,8000.0%
1985828,800−11%
1984928,000+11%
1983835,200+6.7%
1982782,400+0.2%
1981780,800−2.4%
1980800,000+5.0%
1979761,931+0.3%
1978760,000−17%
1977919,800+21%
1976759,723−1.1%
1975768,000−20%
1974957,419+17%
1973820,523−5.7%
1972869,686+4.1%
1971835,200+31%
1970640,0000.0%
1969640,000−8.1%
1968696,451+9.9%
1967633,688+3.7%
1966611,190+16%
1965527,000−0.3%
1964528,500+26%
1963418,000+2.2%
1962409,000+14%
1961360,000—

Trade, 2024

Exports
5,412 t USD 12.5 m
Exporter rank
11 of 53
Imports
36,429 t USD 9.0 m
Importer rank
10 of 88

FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers

Questions and answers

What is the production of cotton seed in Turkey?

Turkey produced 1.3 million t in 2023, 3.1% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

Where does Turkey rank in the world for production of cotton seed?

Turkey ranked 8th of 85 countries in 2023. The largest producer was India with 25.8% of the world total.

How has the production of cotton seed in Turkey changed?

It fell by 2.1% between 2013 and 2023, compared with −8.8% for the world. The record was 1.7 million t in 2022.

Does Turkey export or import cotton seed?

In 2024 Turkey reported exports of 5,412 t (USD 12.5 m) and imports of 36,429 t (USD 9.0 m), according to FAOSTAT trade data.

Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

Other large producers

All countries producing cotton seed

Other products of Turkey

Agricultural production in Turkey

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.