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FAOSTAT · 1961–2023

Cotton seed production in India

In 2023 India produced 10.6 million t of cotton seed, the largest total in the world (25.8% of the world total). Over ten years it fell by 14%. The record was 12.5 million t in 2011.

The 2023 figure is from an external organisation.

Market prices in India
Production, 2023
10.6 million t
World rank
1 of 85
10-year change
−14%
Record
12.5 million t
2011

Cotton seed in India, 1961–2023 (tonnes)

05m10m15m197019801990200020102020

By year

YearTonnesChange
202310,600,000+9.3%
20229,700,000−13%
202111,200,000−2.6%
202011,500,000+0.9%
201911,400,000+15%
20189,889,000−17%
201711,848,000+5.3%
201611,250,000+8.6%
201510,363,000−14%
201412,017,000−2.2%
201312,293,100+4.0%
201211,816,600−5.2%
201112,465,800+8.0%
201011,543,800+39%
20098,294,400+7.8%
20087,692,000−14%
20078,938,000+14%
20067,815,000+22%
20056,388,000+13%
20045,673,000+20%
20034,741,100+59%
20022,978,000−14%
20013,452,000+3.6%
20003,333,000−16%
19993,981,000−6.2%
19984,243,000+13%
19973,747,000−24%
19964,914,000+11%
19954,441,000+8.2%
19944,105,000+11%
19933,709,000−5.8%
19923,938,000+17%
19913,354,000−1.3%
19903,398,000−14%
19893,944,000+31%
19883,019,000+37%
19872,204,000−7.6%
19862,384,000−21%
19853,014,000+2.6%
19842,937,000+33%
19832,205,000−15%
19822,600,000−4.4%
19812,721,000+3.7%
19802,624,000−1.3%
19792,659,000−3.2%
19782,748,000+9.8%
19772,503,000+15%
19762,180,000−7.5%
19752,356,000−10%
19742,620,000+7.6%
19732,435,000+3.0%
19722,364,000−7.5%
19712,555,000+32%
19701,938,000−9.3%
19692,137,000−0.9%
19682,157,000−7.6%
19672,334,000+15%
19662,025,0000.0%
19652,025,000−6.6%
19642,167,000−6.3%
19632,312,000+6.1%
19622,180,000+21%
19611,796,000—

Other large producers

All countries producing cotton seed

Other products of India

Agricultural production in India

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.