Sugar cane production in Nepal
In 2024 Nepal produced 2.8 million t of sugar cane, the 39th largest in the world (0.14% of the world total). Over ten years it fell by 7.9%. The record was 4.3 million t in 2016. Area harvested: 55,440 ha, yield 49.8 t/ha.
- Production, 2024
- 2.8 million t
- World rank
- 39 of 94
- 10-year change
- −7.9%
- Record
- 4.3 million t
- 2016
Sugar cane in Nepal, 1961–2024 (tonnes)
Nepal compared with the world, 2024
- Share of world total
- 0.14%
- 0.16% in 2014
- Yield, t/ha
- 49.8
- world 72.5 (−31%)
- kg per person
- 93.1
- world 238
- 10-year change
- −7.9%
- world +2.8%
Position in the world ranking
| # | Country | Tonnes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37 | Malawi | 2,965,639 | 0.15% |
| 38 | Bangladesh | 2,933,694 | 0.15% |
| 39 | Nepal | 2,760,495 | 0.14% |
| 40 | DR Congo | 2,505,252 | 0.13% |
| 41 | Mauritius | 2,195,802 | 0.11% |
Map of world production of sugar cane
Share of the world total; Nepal is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.
By year
| Year | Tonnes | Change | Area harvested, ha | Yield, t/ha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2,760,495 | −12% | 55,440 | 49.79 |
| 2023 | 3,130,109 | −0.9% | 62,833 | 49.82 |
| 2022 | 3,159,634 | −0.8% | 62,567 | 50.50 |
| 2021 | 3,183,943 | −6.4% | 64,354 | 49.48 |
| 2020 | 3,400,176 | −4.4% | 68,565 | 49.59 |
| 2019 | 3,557,934 | −0.0% | 71,625 | 49.67 |
| 2018 | 3,558,182 | +10.0% | 78,609 | 45.26 |
| 2017 | 3,234,711 | −26% | 71,466 | 45.26 |
| 2016 | 4,346,754 | +42% | 80,931 | 53.71 |
| 2015 | 3,063,000 | +2.2% | 66,600 | 45.99 |
| 2014 | 2,998,000 | +2.3% | 65,675 | 45.65 |
| 2013 | 2,930,000 | −0.0% | 64,483 | 45.44 |
| 2012 | 2,930,047 | +7.8% | 64,472 | 45.45 |
| 2011 | 2,718,226 | +4.8% | 62,998 | 43.15 |
| 2010 | 2,592,500 | +10% | 61,000 | 42.50 |
| 2009 | 2,354,412 | −5.3% | 58,101 | 40.52 |
| 2008 | 2,485,437 | −4.4% | 62,962 | 39.48 |
| 2007 | 2,599,789 | +5.6% | 64,019 | 40.61 |
| 2006 | 2,462,574 | +3.6% | 62,058 | 39.68 |
| 2005 | 2,376,103 | +3.1% | 59,082 | 40.22 |
| 2004 | 2,305,326 | −1.6% | 59,425 | 38.79 |
| 2003 | 2,343,054 | +4.2% | 60,425 | 38.78 |
| 2002 | 2,247,990 | +1.6% | 59,477 | 37.80 |
| 2001 | 2,211,781 | +5.2% | 59,422 | 37.22 |
| 2000 | 2,103,426 | +6.7% | 58,126 | 36.19 |
| 1999 | 1,971,646 | +15% | 53,894 | 36.58 |
| 1998 | 1,717,550 | +5.4% | 48,800 | 35.20 |
| 1997 | 1,629,300 | +3.9% | 46,360 | 35.14 |
| 1996 | 1,568,700 | +4.6% | 44,820 | 35.00 |
| 1995 | 1,500,000 | +4.8% | 43,583 | 34.42 |
| 1994 | 1,431,000 | +4.8% | 37,785 | 37.87 |
| 1993 | 1,365,870 | +5.8% | 38,320 | 35.64 |
| 1992 | 1,291,340 | +17% | 37,410 | 34.52 |
| 1991 | 1,105,960 | +12% | 32,960 | 33.55 |
| 1990 | 988,300 | +9.4% | 31,500 | 31.37 |
| 1989 | 903,010 | +11% | 29,550 | 30.56 |
| 1988 | 814,400 | +32% | 29,520 | 27.59 |
| 1987 | 616,580 | +10% | 24,910 | 24.75 |
| 1986 | 558,340 | +37% | 23,010 | 24.27 |
| 1985 | 408,260 | −20% | 17,480 | 23.36 |
| 1984 | 509,070 | −17% | 22,740 | 22.39 |
| 1983 | 616,090 | +4.4% | 25,410 | 24.25 |
| 1982 | 590,000 | +23% | 25,170 | 23.44 |
| 1981 | 479,780 | +25% | 23,960 | 20.02 |
| 1980 | 385,070 | +4.1% | 22,420 | 17.18 |
| 1979 | 369,930 | −4.4% | 21,990 | 16.82 |
| 1978 | 387,100 | +24% | 22,880 | 16.92 |
| 1977 | 311,379 | +23% | 17,990 | 17.31 |
| 1976 | 253,027 | +0.6% | 15,080 | 16.78 |
| 1975 | 251,425 | −5.7% | 15,200 | 16.54 |
| 1974 | 266,755 | +8.6% | 15,869 | 16.81 |
| 1973 | 245,635 | +0.3% | 14,885 | 16.50 |
| 1972 | 244,820 | +3.9% | 15,110 | 16.20 |
| 1971 | 235,611 | +9.2% | 14,385 | 16.38 |
| 1970 | 215,700 | +14% | 13,500 | 15.98 |
| 1969 | 189,400 | +12% | 12,300 | 15.40 |
| 1968 | 169,400 | +15% | 11,000 | 15.40 |
| 1967 | 147,000 | −23% | 9,000 | 16.33 |
| 1966 | 192,000 | +52% | 11,400 | 16.84 |
| 1965 | 126,000 | −10.0% | 8,640 | 14.58 |
| 1964 | 140,000 | −13% | 9,875 | 14.18 |
| 1963 | 161,420 | +74% | 7,775 | 20.76 |
| 1962 | 93,000 | −34% | 5,000 | 18.60 |
| 1961 | 140,000 | — | 7,000 | 20.00 |
Trade, 2024
- Imports
- 252 t USD 18,000
- Importer rank
- 23 of 84
FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers
Questions and answers
What is the production of sugar cane in Nepal?
Nepal produced 2.8 million t in 2024, 0.14% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.
Where does Nepal rank in the world for production of sugar cane?
Nepal ranked 39th of 94 countries in 2024. The largest producer was Brazil with 39.2% of the world total.
How has the production of sugar cane in Nepal changed?
It fell by 7.9% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +2.8% for the world. The record was 4.3 million t in 2016.
What is the yield of sugar cane in Nepal?
49.8 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (2.8 million t from 55,440 ha), against a world average of 72.5 t/ha.
Does Nepal export or import sugar cane?
In 2024 Nepal reported no exports and imports of 252 t (USD 18,000), according to FAOSTAT trade data.
Where does this data come from?
From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.
Other large producers
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.

