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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Sugar cane production in Brazil

In 2024 Brazil produced 760 million t of sugar cane, the largest total in the world (39.2% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 3.2%. The record was 782 million t in 2023. Area harvested: 10.1 million ha, yield 75.6 t/ha.

Today’s pricesMarket prices in Brazil
Production, 2024
760 million t
World rank
1 of 94
10-year change
+3.2%
Record
782 million t
2023

Sugar cane in Brazil, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

0200m400m600m800m1bn197019801990200020102020

Brazil compared with the world, 2024

Share of world total
39.2%
39.0% in 2014
Yield, t/ha
75.6
world 72.5 (+4.2%)
kg per person
3,583
world 238
10-year change
+3.2%
world +2.8%

Position in the world ranking

#CountryTonnesShare
1Brazil759,662,48239.2%
2India453,158,49423.4%
3China102,094,4005.3%

Full ranking of 94 countries

Map of world production of sugar cane

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Brazil is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
2024759,662,482−2.9%10,051,27275.58
2023782,058,236+7.8%10,039,14277.90
2022725,729,052+1.4%9,882,62173.43
2021715,679,276−5.3%9,971,37071.77
2020756,070,576+0.3%9,996,13475.64
2019753,470,465+0.8%10,092,43074.66
2018747,556,774−1.5%10,024,10474.58
2017758,646,205−1.3%10,189,20874.46
2016768,594,154+2.4%10,223,89475.18
2015750,290,277+1.9%10,111,37674.20
2014736,108,487−4.2%10,419,67870.65
2013768,090,444+6.5%10,195,16675.34
2012721,077,287−1.8%9,705,38874.30
2011734,006,059+2.3%9,601,31676.45
2010717,463,793+3.7%9,076,70679.04
2009691,606,147+7.2%8,617,55580.26
2008645,300,182+17%8,140,08979.27
2007549,707,314+15%7,080,92077.63
2006477,410,656+13%6,355,49875.12
2005422,956,646+1.9%5,805,51872.85
2004415,205,835+4.8%5,631,74173.73
2003396,012,158+8.7%5,371,02073.73
2002364,389,416+5.8%5,100,40571.44
2001344,292,922+5.6%4,957,89769.44
2000326,121,011−2.3%4,804,51167.88
1999333,847,720−3.3%4,898,84468.15
1998345,254,972+4.1%4,985,81969.25
1997331,612,687+4.6%4,814,08468.88
1996317,105,981+4.4%4,750,29666.75
1995303,699,497+4.0%4,559,06266.61
1994292,101,835+19%4,345,26067.22
1993244,530,708−9.9%3,863,70263.29
1992271,474,875+4.1%4,202,60464.60
1991260,887,893−0.7%4,210,95461.95
1990262,674,144+4.1%4,272,60061.48
1989252,290,000−2.3%4,067,70062.02
1988258,294,000−3.8%4,113,23062.80
1987268,504,000+13%4,308,68062.32
1986238,443,008−3.5%3,944,68060.45
1985247,199,472+11%3,912,04263.19
1984222,317,840+2.9%3,655,81060.81
1983216,036,960+16%3,478,78562.10
1982186,646,608+20%3,084,29760.52
1981155,924,112+4.9%2,825,87955.18
1980148,650,560+7.0%2,607,62857.01
1979138,898,880+7.6%2,536,97654.75
1978129,144,944+7.5%2,391,45554.00
1977120,081,696+16%2,270,03652.90
1976103,173,456+13%2,093,48349.28
197591,524,560−4.3%1,969,22746.48
197495,623,680+3.9%2,056,69146.49
197391,994,032+8.1%1,958,77646.97
197285,106,224+5.9%1,802,64847.21
197180,380,400+0.8%1,728,00346.52
197079,752,944+6.0%1,725,12146.23
196975,247,088−1.8%1,672,10145.00
196876,610,496−0.6%1,686,72745.42
196777,086,528+1.7%1,680,76345.86
196675,787,520−0.1%1,635,50346.34
196575,852,864+14%1,705,08144.49
196466,398,976+4.2%1,519,49143.70
196363,722,896+1.9%1,509,01142.23
196262,534,512+5.3%1,466,61942.64
196159,377,392—1,366,64043.45

Trade, 2024

Exports
2,053 t USD 1.6 m
Exporter rank
8 of 56

FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers

Questions and answers

What is the production of sugar cane in Brazil?

Brazil produced 760 million t in 2024, 39.2% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

Where does Brazil rank in the world for production of sugar cane?

Brazil was the world’s largest producer in 2024, ahead of India.

How has the production of sugar cane in Brazil changed?

It rose by 3.2% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +2.8% for the world. The record was 782 million t in 2023.

What is the yield of sugar cane in Brazil?

75.6 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (760 million t from 10.1 million ha), against a world average of 72.5 t/ha.

Does Brazil export or import sugar cane?

In 2024 Brazil reported exports of 2,053 t (USD 1.6 m) and no imports, according to FAOSTAT trade data.

Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

Other large producers

All countries producing sugar cane

Other products of Brazil

Agricultural production in Brazil

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.