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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Sugar cane production in Mexico

In 2024 Mexico produced 53.1 million t of sugar cane, the 6th largest in the world (2.73% of the world total). Over ten years it fell by 6.4%. The record was 61.2 million t in 2013. Area harvested: 784,348 ha, yield 67.6 t/ha.

Today’s pricesMarket prices in Mexico
Production, 2024
53.1 million t
World rank
6 of 94
10-year change
−6.4%
Record
61.2 million t
2013

Sugar cane in Mexico, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

020m40m60m80m197019801990200020102020

Mexico compared with the world, 2024

Share of world total
2.7%
3.0% in 2014
Yield, t/ha
67.6
world 72.5 (−6.7%)
kg per person
405
world 238
10-year change
−6.4%
world +2.8%

Position in the world ranking

#CountryTonnesShare
4Pakistan84,235,4514.3%
5Thailand82,435,4004.2%
6Mexico53,051,3622.7%
7Indonesia32,000,0001.6%
8Colombia31,856,9221.6%

Full ranking of 94 countries

Map of world production of sugar cane

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Mexico is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
202453,051,362−4.6%784,34867.64
202355,589,515+0.1%802,22369.29
202255,556,083+0.6%795,20569.86
202155,247,516+2.6%809,31768.26
202053,841,557−9.3%774,95469.48
201959,334,059+4.4%795,98474.54
201856,841,523−0.2%785,90572.33
201756,954,993+0.9%772,00373.78
201656,446,821+1.9%781,05472.27
201555,396,061−2.3%758,60873.02
201456,672,829−7.4%761,83474.39
201361,182,076+20%782,80178.16
201250,946,484+2.4%735,12769.30
201149,735,272−1.4%713,82469.67
201050,421,620+1.9%703,94371.63
200949,492,696−3.1%710,58569.65
200851,090,720−1.9%691,44173.89
200752,089,356+2.8%690,44175.44
200650,675,820−1.9%679,93674.53
200551,645,544+6.1%669,78177.11
200448,662,244+2.5%651,91174.65
200347,483,984+4.1%644,39873.69
200245,635,300−3.4%632,21572.18
200147,250,000+7.1%623,73975.75
200044,100,000−5.9%618,28271.33
199946,880,000−4.1%643,15272.89
199848,895,256+8.1%630,57877.54
199745,219,512+0.3%614,75973.56
199645,080,648+1.4%633,61471.15
199544,452,952+9.5%573,04977.57
199440,586,768−5.5%587,54469.08
199342,930,960+3.0%561,68676.43
199241,696,600+8.5%558,17974.70
199138,433,992−3.7%546,99470.26
199039,919,368−9.1%571,34069.87
198943,910,480+2.8%612,65471.67
198842,735,216−6.8%605,29670.60
198745,874,232+3.6%615,72474.50
198644,271,184+29%586,04175.54
198534,430,840−1.5%488,72370.45
198434,969,728+2.2%523,38466.81
198334,232,016−3.6%507,72267.42
198235,511,016+7.0%523,04467.89
198133,197,404−5.9%529,63962.68
198035,278,624+2.0%539,88265.35
197934,587,408−2.5%538,00564.29
197835,474,848+21%537,17266.04
197729,397,344−6.3%463,59363.41
197631,386,544−12%496,26863.25
197535,840,576+7.0%497,69172.01
197433,499,152+1.9%491,48268.16
197332,861,248+1.9%502,06365.45
197232,252,000−1.4%465,28369.32
197132,715,152−5.6%480,98868.02
197034,651,424+6.8%546,71363.38
196932,445,808+2.4%525,52661.74
196831,683,232−1.3%504,82662.76
196732,106,864−0.4%489,14865.64
196632,228,624+4.1%487,59866.10
196530,955,680+15%469,86065.88
196426,989,616+21%445,54860.58
196322,326,992+5.7%377,94959.07
196221,115,600+10%361,60358.39
196119,167,984—347,60255.14

Trade, 2024

Exports
56 t USD 33,000
Exporter rank
26 of 56

FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers

Questions and answers

What is the production of sugar cane in Mexico?

Mexico produced 53.1 million t in 2024, 2.7% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

Where does Mexico rank in the world for production of sugar cane?

Mexico ranked 6th of 94 countries in 2024. The largest producer was Brazil with 39.2% of the world total.

How has the production of sugar cane in Mexico changed?

It fell by 6.4% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +2.8% for the world. The record was 61.2 million t in 2013.

What is the yield of sugar cane in Mexico?

67.6 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (53.1 million t from 784,348 ha), against a world average of 72.5 t/ha.

Does Mexico export or import sugar cane?

In 2024 Mexico reported exports of 56 t (USD 33,000) and no imports, according to FAOSTAT trade data.

Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

Other large producers

All countries producing sugar cane

Other products of Mexico

Agricultural production in Mexico

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.