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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Camels in Mongolia

Mongolia had 480,567 camels in 2024, the 13th largest in the world (1.08% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 38%. The record was 859,100 head in 1961.

Animals, 2024
480,567 head
World rank
13 of 46
10-year change
+38%
Record
859,100 head
1961

Camels in Mongolia, 1961–2024 (head)

0200k400k600k800k1m197019801990200020102020

Mongolia compared with the world, 2024

Share of world total
1.1%
1.1% in 2014
10-year change
+38%
world +38%

Position in the world ranking

#CountryHeadShare
11China634,0001.4%
12United Arab Emirates604,8551.4%
13Mongolia480,5671.1%
14Algeria466,6421.1%
15Yemen462,0521.0%

Full ranking of 46 countries

Map of camels numbers by country

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Mongolia is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

By year

YearHeadChange
2024480,567+1.4%
2023473,853+0.7%
2022470,469+3.6%
2021454,038−4.0%
2020472,934+0.1%
2019472,379+2.8%
2018459,702+5.9%
2017434,096+8.2%
2016401,347+9.1%
2015367,994+5.4%
2014349,299+8.7%
2013321,480+5.1%
2012305,835+9.2%
2011280,062+3.9%
2010269,577−2.7%
2009277,050+4.0%
2008266,400+2.2%
2007260,600+2.8%
2006253,500−0.3%
2005254,200−1.0%
2004256,700+1.5%
2003253,000−11%
2002285,200−12%
2001322,900−9.2%
2000355,600−0.3%
1999356,500+0.3%
1998355,400−0.7%
1997357,900−2.6%
1996367,500+0.4%
1995366,100−0.4%
1994367,700−11%
1993415,200−13%
1992476,000−11%
1991537,500−3.7%
1990558,300+1.0%
1989552,900+1.2%
1988546,600−0.7%
1987550,700−1.5%
1986559,000−1.6%
1985568,200−1.7%
1984578,000−1.1%
1983584,600−0.3%
1982586,200−0.9%
1981591,500−1.4%
1980600,000−1.6%
1979610,000+0.2%
1978609,000+0.3%
1977607,400−1.6%
1976617,100+1.7%
1975606,700+0.6%
1974603,100−3.5%
1973625,100−1.1%
1972632,000−0.2%
1971633,500−0.2%
1970635,000−0.8%
1969640,000−0.6%
1968644,000−3.0%
1967664,000−3.1%
1966685,000+0.6%
1965681,000−3.1%
1964703,000−0.6%
1963707,000−6.0%
1962752,000−12%
1961859,100—

Questions and answers

How many camels are there in Mongolia?

Mongolia had 480,567 camels in 2024, 1.1% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

Where does Mongolia rank in the world by number of camels?

Mongolia ranked 13th of 46 countries in 2024. The largest herd was in Chad with 25.7% of the world total.

How has the number of camels in Mongolia changed?

It rose by 38% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +38% for the world. The record was 859,100 head in 1961.

Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

Other large producers

All countries producing camels

Other products of Mongolia

Agricultural production in Mongolia

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.