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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Barley production in Mongolia

In 2024 Mongolia produced 9,111 t of barley, the 85th largest in the world (0.01% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 6.8%. The record was 145,800 t in 1986. Area harvested: 8,762 ha, yield 1.0 t/ha.

Today’s prices
Production, 2024
9,111 t
World rank
85 of 100
10-year change
+6.8%
Record
145,800 t
1986

Barley in Mongolia, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

050k100k150k200k197019801990200020102020

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
20249,111+40%8,7621.04
20236,518+58%4,9821.31
20224,126−65%4,1770.99
202111,687+261%13,1200.89
20203,235+29%3,1661.02
20192,512+6.7%1,9461.29
20182,355+39%2,7910.84
20171,694−74%2,6230.65
20166,483+164%6,9090.94
20152,460−71%6,4490.38
20148,531+94%6,8681.24
20134,407−26%3,2331.36
20125,925+36%4,2041.41
20114,363+1.0%4,3261.01
20104,320+134%4,7800.90
20091,844+32%1,4601.26
20081,394−64%1,3341.04
20073,908−53%2,8371.38
20068,282+314%2,2823.63
20052,000+11%3,3000.61
20041,800−7.0%2,9500.61
20031,935+7.7%1,8231.06
20021,797−0.2%2,6230.69
20011,800+7.7%3,2140.56
20001,672+17%1,6631.01
19991,434−41%3,0360.47
19982,414+16%4,4120.55
19972,082−50%3,3790.62
19964,127−1.7%5,4120.76
19954,200−31%5,4000.78
19946,100−73%15,4000.40
199322,300−36%47,4000.47
199235,000−27%52,6000.67
199148,000−46%59,0000.81
199088,900−21%87,9761.01
1989112,000+12%104,0001.08
1988100,230−1.7%101,4970.99
1987101,978−30%99,6701.02
1986145,800+10%100,6871.45
1985132,400+51%95,5401.39
198487,400−1.6%85,6151.02
198388,800+31%74,3001.20
198267,600+106%56,4001.20
198132,800−6.8%78,0000.42
198035,200−36%92,5000.38
197955,000+13%100,8000.55
197848,600−3.8%86,6000.56
197750,500−6.0%70,9000.71
197653,700−16%69,0000.78
197564,100+88%53,9001.19
197434,100−29%50,0000.68
197347,900+177%42,4001.13
197217,300−14%34,7000.50
197120,200+124%22,2000.91
19709,000+120%15,2000.59
19694,100−32%15,3000.27
19686,000−46%13,7000.44
196711,200+26%15,2000.74
19668,900+3.5%12,6000.71
19658,600−25%12,8000.67
196411,400−5.0%17,0000.67
196312,000−29%18,0000.67
196217,000+55%23,0000.74
196111,000—17,0000.65

Trade, 2024

Imports
5 t USD 2,000
Importer rank
123 of 132

FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers

Other large producers

All countries producing barley

Other products of Mongolia

Agricultural production in Mongolia

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.