Barley production in Mongolia
In 2024 Mongolia produced 9,111 t of barley, the 85th largest in the world (0.01% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 6.8%. The record was 145,800 t in 1986. Area harvested: 8,762 ha, yield 1.0 t/ha.
- Production, 2024
- 9,111 t
- World rank
- 85 of 100
- 10-year change
- +6.8%
- Record
- 145,800 t
- 1986
Barley in Mongolia, 1961–2024 (tonnes)
By year
| Year | Tonnes | Change | Area harvested, ha | Yield, t/ha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 9,111 | +40% | 8,762 | 1.04 |
| 2023 | 6,518 | +58% | 4,982 | 1.31 |
| 2022 | 4,126 | −65% | 4,177 | 0.99 |
| 2021 | 11,687 | +261% | 13,120 | 0.89 |
| 2020 | 3,235 | +29% | 3,166 | 1.02 |
| 2019 | 2,512 | +6.7% | 1,946 | 1.29 |
| 2018 | 2,355 | +39% | 2,791 | 0.84 |
| 2017 | 1,694 | −74% | 2,623 | 0.65 |
| 2016 | 6,483 | +164% | 6,909 | 0.94 |
| 2015 | 2,460 | −71% | 6,449 | 0.38 |
| 2014 | 8,531 | +94% | 6,868 | 1.24 |
| 2013 | 4,407 | −26% | 3,233 | 1.36 |
| 2012 | 5,925 | +36% | 4,204 | 1.41 |
| 2011 | 4,363 | +1.0% | 4,326 | 1.01 |
| 2010 | 4,320 | +134% | 4,780 | 0.90 |
| 2009 | 1,844 | +32% | 1,460 | 1.26 |
| 2008 | 1,394 | −64% | 1,334 | 1.04 |
| 2007 | 3,908 | −53% | 2,837 | 1.38 |
| 2006 | 8,282 | +314% | 2,282 | 3.63 |
| 2005 | 2,000 | +11% | 3,300 | 0.61 |
| 2004 | 1,800 | −7.0% | 2,950 | 0.61 |
| 2003 | 1,935 | +7.7% | 1,823 | 1.06 |
| 2002 | 1,797 | −0.2% | 2,623 | 0.69 |
| 2001 | 1,800 | +7.7% | 3,214 | 0.56 |
| 2000 | 1,672 | +17% | 1,663 | 1.01 |
| 1999 | 1,434 | −41% | 3,036 | 0.47 |
| 1998 | 2,414 | +16% | 4,412 | 0.55 |
| 1997 | 2,082 | −50% | 3,379 | 0.62 |
| 1996 | 4,127 | −1.7% | 5,412 | 0.76 |
| 1995 | 4,200 | −31% | 5,400 | 0.78 |
| 1994 | 6,100 | −73% | 15,400 | 0.40 |
| 1993 | 22,300 | −36% | 47,400 | 0.47 |
| 1992 | 35,000 | −27% | 52,600 | 0.67 |
| 1991 | 48,000 | −46% | 59,000 | 0.81 |
| 1990 | 88,900 | −21% | 87,976 | 1.01 |
| 1989 | 112,000 | +12% | 104,000 | 1.08 |
| 1988 | 100,230 | −1.7% | 101,497 | 0.99 |
| 1987 | 101,978 | −30% | 99,670 | 1.02 |
| 1986 | 145,800 | +10% | 100,687 | 1.45 |
| 1985 | 132,400 | +51% | 95,540 | 1.39 |
| 1984 | 87,400 | −1.6% | 85,615 | 1.02 |
| 1983 | 88,800 | +31% | 74,300 | 1.20 |
| 1982 | 67,600 | +106% | 56,400 | 1.20 |
| 1981 | 32,800 | −6.8% | 78,000 | 0.42 |
| 1980 | 35,200 | −36% | 92,500 | 0.38 |
| 1979 | 55,000 | +13% | 100,800 | 0.55 |
| 1978 | 48,600 | −3.8% | 86,600 | 0.56 |
| 1977 | 50,500 | −6.0% | 70,900 | 0.71 |
| 1976 | 53,700 | −16% | 69,000 | 0.78 |
| 1975 | 64,100 | +88% | 53,900 | 1.19 |
| 1974 | 34,100 | −29% | 50,000 | 0.68 |
| 1973 | 47,900 | +177% | 42,400 | 1.13 |
| 1972 | 17,300 | −14% | 34,700 | 0.50 |
| 1971 | 20,200 | +124% | 22,200 | 0.91 |
| 1970 | 9,000 | +120% | 15,200 | 0.59 |
| 1969 | 4,100 | −32% | 15,300 | 0.27 |
| 1968 | 6,000 | −46% | 13,700 | 0.44 |
| 1967 | 11,200 | +26% | 15,200 | 0.74 |
| 1966 | 8,900 | +3.5% | 12,600 | 0.71 |
| 1965 | 8,600 | −25% | 12,800 | 0.67 |
| 1964 | 11,400 | −5.0% | 17,000 | 0.67 |
| 1963 | 12,000 | −29% | 18,000 | 0.67 |
| 1962 | 17,000 | +55% | 23,000 | 0.74 |
| 1961 | 11,000 | — | 17,000 | 0.65 |
Trade, 2024
- Imports
- 5 t USD 2,000
- Importer rank
- 123 of 132
FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers
Other large producers
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.

