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Oils and fats · FAOSTAT 2023

Oil of sesame seed production by country

World production of oil of sesame seed reached 1.2 million t in 2023, up 5.9% over ten years. The largest producers were China (22.9%), India (22.0%), Myanmar (12.4%), together 57% of the world total.

World production, 2023
1.2 million t
10-year change
+5.9%
Producing countries
60
Largest producer
China

World production, 1961–2023 (tonnes)

0500k1m1.5m197019801990200020102020

Map of oil of sesame seed production, 2023

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

Producers ranked, 2023

#CountryTonnesShare10-year change
1China X275,80022.9%+25%
2India264,00022.0%+19%
3Myanmar X148,50012.4%−26%
4Japan54,9154.57%+22%
5Nigeria I48,6024.04%−46%
6Central African Republic I44,8203.73%+479%
7Turkey X40,2003.34%+91%
8Uganda X32,3002.69%+26%
9Saudi Arabia I27,5432.29%+36%
10Mexico X27,2002.26%+105%
11South Sudan E26,7002.22%−37%
12Sudan X26,3002.19%+16%
13South Korea X15,3001.27%−48%
14Mozambique I15,2771.27%+156%
15Taiwan I13,5061.12%−21%
16Germany I12,4361.03%+0.5%
17Pakistan I12,1421.01%+295%
18Iran I9,3480.78%−8.5%
19Chad I9,1460.76%+22%
20Vietnam X8,7000.72%+85%
21Lebanon I8,2280.68%+30%
22Jordan8,0730.67%+39%
23Yemen I6,7150.56%−23%
24Greece I6,1070.51%−1.2%
25Bangladesh I5,9960.50%+62%
26Venezuela5,4050.45%+2,028%
27Tanzania I5,1150.43%−81%
28Thailand X4,8000.40%−29%
29Malaysia I4,1750.35%−55%
30Poland X3,8000.32%−20%
31France I3,5850.30%−28%
32Italy I3,0000.25%−12%
33Syria X3,0000.25%−64%
34Australia I2,4740.21%+26%
35Mali I2,3650.20%—
36Netherlands I2,1890.18%−22%
37Iraq X1,6000.13%−54%
38Guatemala I1,3680.11%−4.7%
39Somalia I1,3060.11%+141%
40Colombia I1,1980.10%+19,867%
41Singapore X1,0000.08%−62%
42Afghanistan I9090.08%−32%
43Burkina Faso I7080.06%+340%
44Eritrea E6300.05%+1.0%
45Belgium I5900.05%−28%
46Denmark I5530.05%−25%
47South Africa I5450.05%−11%
48Sri Lanka I5000.04%+18%
49North Macedonia I3910.03%+20%
50Honduras I3540.03%+131%
51Czechia I3320.03%−16%
52Tunisia I2680.02%+18%
53Portugal I2270.02%+118%
54Costa Rica I1670.01%−16%
55Slovenia I700.01%+35%
56Ukraine I430.00%−20%
57Russia I370.00%—
58El Salvador I240.00%−47%
59Cyprus I130.00%+8.3%
60Turkmenistan10.00%—

E = estimated by FAO, I = imputed by FAO, X = from an external organisation; other figures are official.

How concentrated is production?

The largest producer, China, accounts for 22.9% of the world total in 2023; the five largest for 65.9% and the ten largest for 80.2%.

YearTop 5 shareTop 10 shareCountries with data
200065.5%74.5%55
200564.4%74.8%56
201074.2%84.2%57
201566.2%80.0%60
202064.3%77.3%60
202365.9%80.2%60

By continent, 2023

ContinentProductionShare of worldShare in 201310-year changeCountries
Asia914,964 t76.1%74.9%+7.6%24
Africa214,082 t17.8%20.3%−7.2%14
Europe33,360 t2.8%3.3%−9.7%14
North and Central America29,113 t2.4%1.3%+91%5
South America6,603 t0.5%0.0%+2,440%2
Oceania2,474 t0.2%0.2%+26%1

Sums of country figures; the world total also includes countries without a continent assignment, so shares may not add up to 100%.

Fastest growing and declining producers, 2013–2023

Countries with at least 0.5% of world production in 2023, change over ten years.

Growing

Central African Republic44,820 t+479%
Pakistan12,142 t+295%
Mozambique15,277 t+156%
Mexico27,200 t+105%
Turkey40,200 t+91%

Declining

South Korea15,300 t−48%
Nigeria48,602 t−46%
South Sudan26,700 t−37%
Myanmar148,500 t−26%
Yemen6,715 t−23%

Long-term trend, 1961–2023

Average growth per year, 1961–2023
+1.8%
Average growth per year, last 10 years
+0.6%
Record year
2012 1.3 million t
Largest yearly fall
2013 −12%
DecadeAverage per yearvs previous decade
1960s (1961–1969)476,038 t—
1970s523,303 t+9.9%
1980s630,446 t+20%
1990s681,706 t+8.1%
2000s924,083 t+36%
2010s1.2 million t+28%
2020s (2020–2023)1.2 million t+0.9%

Questions and answers

Which country produces the most oil of sesame seed?

China was the largest producer in 2023 with 275,800 t, 22.9% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

What is the world production of oil of sesame seed?

World production was 1.2 million t in 2023, +5.9% compared with 2013.

Which countries produce the most oil of sesame seed?

In 2023: China (275,800 t, 22.9%), India (264,000 t, 22.0%), Myanmar (148,500 t, 12.4%), Japan (54,915 t, 4.6%), Nigeria (48,602 t, 4.0%). Together they account for 65.9% of the world total.

Where does this data come from?

Production and area figures are from FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (dataset Crops and livestock products, release of 23 December 2025). Shares, rankings, changes and averages are calculated by Husfarm.

Related products

About the data

  • Figures are production in tonnes as reported to or estimated by FAO for each calendar year; the latest year is 2023.
  • Letters next to a country mark figures that are not official national data: E estimated by FAO, I imputed by FAO (filled in by a statistical model), X taken from an external organisation. Treat them as approximate.
  • Shares are relative to the FAO world total; ten-year changes compare 2023 with 2013; average growth per year is the compound annual rate between the two years.
  • Country series on Husfarm start in 2000; the world series starts in 1961.

Download CSV All countries and years: production and FAO flag.

How to cite: FAO (2025). FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products — Oil of sesame seed. Retrieved via Husfarm, https://husfarm.com/production/oil-of-sesame-seed/. Licence CC BY 4.0.

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.