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Dairy products ยท FAOSTAT 2023

Cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed production by country

World production of cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed reached 654,522 t in 2023, down 0.1% over ten years. The largest producers were Greece (33.5%), Spain (22.8%), Egypt (20.9%), together 77% of the world total.

World production, 2023
654,522 t
10-year change
โˆ’0.1%
Producing countries
14
Largest producer
Greece

World production, 1961โ€“2023 (tonnes)

0200k400k600k800k197019801990200020102020

Map of cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed production, 2023

under 0.1%0.1โ€“1%1โ€“5%5โ€“15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

Producers ranked, 2023

#CountryTonnesShare10-year change
1Greece219,59033.5%+34%
2Spain148,96022.8%+28%
3Egypt I136,71420.9%โˆ’46%
4Italy55,8008.53%+26%
5Cyprus36,5205.58%+106%
6France25,1703.85%โˆ’16%
7China I13,1282.01%+7.6%
8Portugal7,3201.12%+35%
9Slovakia4,3600.67%+11%
10Bulgaria3,3800.52%+37%
11Romania2,7600.42%โˆ’36%
12Netherlands6900.11%โ€”
13Austria1100.02%โˆ’15%
14Croatia200.00%โˆ’94%

E = estimated by FAO, I = imputed by FAO, X = from an external organisation; other figures are official.

How concentrated is production?

The largest producer, Greece, accounts for 33.5% of the world total in 2023; the five largest for 91.3% and the ten largest for 99.5%.

YearTop 5 shareTop 10 shareCountries with data
201094.6%99.7%13
201593.8%99.4%13
202090.8%99.0%14
202391.3%99.5%14

By continent, 2023

ContinentProductionShare of worldShare in 201310-year changeCountries
Europe468,160 t71.5%56.7%+26%11
Africa136,714 t20.9%38.8%โˆ’46%1
Asia49,648 t7.6%4.6%+66%2

Sums of country figures; the world total also includes countries without a continent assignment, so shares may not add up to 100%.

Fastest growing and declining producers, 2013โ€“2023

Countries with at least 0.5% of world production in 2023, change over ten years.

Growing

Cyprus36,520 t+106%
Bulgaria3,380 t+37%
Portugal7,320 t+35%
Greece219,590 t+34%
Spain148,960 t+28%

Declining

Egypt136,714 tโˆ’46%
France25,170 tโˆ’16%

Long-term trend, 1961โ€“2023

Average growth per year, 1961โ€“2023
+2.9%
Average growth per year, last 10 years
โˆ’0.0%
Record year
2018 708,644 t
Largest yearly fall
2019 โˆ’18%
DecadeAverage per yearvs previous decade
1960s (1961โ€“1969)115,863 tโ€”
1970s138,587 t+20%
1980s154,680 t+12%
1990s199,748 t+29%
2000s275,523 t+38%
2010s667,436 t+142%
2020s (2020โ€“2023)650,742 tโˆ’2.5%

Questions and answers

Which country produces the most cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed?

Greece was the largest producer in 2023 with 219,590 t, 33.5% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

What is the world production of cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed?

World production was 654,522 t in 2023, โˆ’0.1% compared with 2013.

Which countries produce the most cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed?

In 2023: Greece (219,590 t, 33.5%), Spain (148,960 t, 22.8%), Egypt (136,714 t, 20.9%), Italy (55,800 t, 8.5%), Cyprus (36,520 t, 5.6%). Together they account for 91.3% of the world total.

Where does this data come from?

Production and area figures are from FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (dataset Crops and livestock products, release of 23 December 2025). Shares, rankings, changes and averages are calculated by Husfarm.

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About the data

  • Figures are production in tonnes as reported to or estimated by FAO for each calendar year; the latest year is 2023.
  • Letters next to a country mark figures that are not official national data: E estimated by FAO, I imputed by FAO (filled in by a statistical model), X taken from an external organisation. Treat them as approximate.
  • Shares are relative to the FAO world total; ten-year changes compare 2023 with 2013; average growth per year is the compound annual rate between the two years.
  • Country series on Husfarm start in 2000; the world series starts in 1961.

Download CSV All countries and years: production and FAO flag.

How to cite: FAO (2025). FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products โ€” Cheese from milk of buffalo, fresh or processed. Retrieved via Husfarm, https://husfarm.com/production/cheese-from-milk-of-buffalo/. Licence CC BY 4.0.

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.