FAOSTAT · 1992–2024

Barley production in Estonia

In 2024 Estonia produced 315,200 t of barley, the 44th largest in the world (0.22% of the world total). Over ten years it fell by 31%. The record was 561,120 t in 2020. Area harvested: 95,060 ha, yield 3.3 t/ha.

Today’s prices

Production, 2024: 315,200 t
World rank: 44 of 100
10-year change: −31%
Record: 561,120 t; 2020

Barley in Estonia, 1992–2024 (tonnes)

By year

Year	Tonnes	Change	Area harvested, ha	Yield, t/ha
2024	315,200	−5.0%	95,060	3.32
2023	331,690	−32%	112,330	2.95
2022	488,820	+23%	116,390	4.20
2021	396,370	−29%	121,520	3.26
2020	561,120	+7.3%	130,730	4.29
2019	523,140	+51%	123,380	4.24
2018	347,500	−18%	138,490	2.51
2017	425,683	+19%	102,487	4.15
2016	357,387	−36%	135,342	2.64
2015	556,600	+22%	131,400	4.24
2014	458,100	+3.9%	125,800	3.64
2013	441,000	+29%	133,100	3.31
2012	341,300	+16%	109,000	3.13
2011	295,000	+16%	118,300	2.49
2010	254,822	−32%	104,800	2.43
2009	376,945	+8.0%	140,676	2.68
2008	349,100	−3.8%	136,500	2.56
2007	362,769	+20%	136,100	2.67
2006	302,699	−17%	142,057	2.13
2005	366,717	+25%	144,165	2.54
2004	293,477	+16%	127,236	2.31
2003	253,607	+1.7%	131,431	1.93
2002	249,400	−7.6%	129,965	1.92
2001	270,035	−22%	134,300	2.01
2000	347,482	+86%	165,072	2.11
1999	186,400	−32%	153,900	1.21
1998	272,800	−12%	166,800	1.64
1997	311,712	−1.7%	165,729	1.88
1996	317,090	+13%	148,028	2.14
1995	279,430	−18%	186,468	1.50
1994	339,488	−29%	217,933	1.56
1993	476,700	+58%	218,100	2.19
1992	300,800	—	268,229	1.12

Other large producers

Russia Australia Germany France Canada Turkey Spain United Kingdom Ukraine Argentina Iran Kazakhstan

All countries producing barley

Other products of Estonia

Cow milk Wheat Skim milk of cows Oats Peas, dry Beer Rapeseed Rye Rapeseed or canola oil, crude Potatoes Cheese from whole cow milk Pork (pig meat)

Agricultural production in Estonia

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.