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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Wheat production in Somalia

In 2024 Somalia produced 1,063 t of wheat, the 112th largest in the world (0.00% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 4.2%. The record was 1,400 t in 1989. Area harvested: 2,654 ha, yield 0.4 t/ha.

The 2024 figure is imputed by FAO.

Today’s prices
Production, 2024
1,063 t
World rank
112 of 122
10-year change
+4.2%
Record
1,400 t
1989

Wheat in Somalia, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

05001k1.5k197019801990200020102020

Somalia compared with the world, 2024

Share of world total
0.00%
0.00% in 2014
Yield, t/ha
0.4
world 3.6 (−89%)
kg per person
0.06
world 97.8
10-year change
+4.2%
world +9.1%

Position in the world ranking

#CountryTonnesShare
110Thailand1,3200.00%
111Honduras1,2810.00%
112Somalia1,0630.00%
113Venezuela1,0150.00%
114Madagascar1,0000.00%

Full ranking of 122 countries

Map of world production of wheat

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Somalia is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
20241,063+0.3%2,6540.40
20231,060+0.4%2,6510.40
20221,056−0.4%2,6470.40
20211,060+0.3%2,6580.40
20201,057+0.4%2,6550.40
20191,053+0.3%2,6470.40
20181,050+0.5%2,6430.40
20171,045+0.6%2,6350.40
20161,039+0.8%2,6240.40
20151,031+1.1%2,6070.40
20141,020+2.0%2,5820.40
20131,0000.0%2,5000.40
20121,000−0.6%2,5000.40
20111,006+0.8%2,5780.39
2010998+5.1%2,5800.39
2009950−5.0%2,4780.38
20081,000+3.1%2,6270.38
2007970+1.0%2,5630.38
2006960−20%2,6000.37
20051,200+20%3,1000.39
20041,000+3.7%2,6410.38
2003964+0.7%2,5630.38
2002957+0.7%2,5630.37
2001950−1.0%2,6000.37
2000960+2.3%2,6000.37
1999938+4.2%2,5210.37
1998900−2.2%2,4000.38
19979200.0%2,4710.37
19969200.0%2,4770.37
1995920−7.9%2,4810.37
1994999+8.0%2,7000.37
1993925+7.2%2,5000.37
1992863+31%2,3420.37
1991660−29%1,8000.37
1990925−34%2,5000.37
19891,400+2.2%3,8000.37
19881,3700.0%3,7000.37
19871,370+5.4%3,7000.37
19861,3000.0%3,6000.36
19851,300—3,6000.36
19840—3,6000.00
19830—3,6000.00
19820—3,5000.00
19810—3,5000.00
19800—3,5000.00
19790—3,5000.00
19780—3,5000.00
19770—3,5000.00
19760—3,5000.00
19750—3,5000.00
19740—3,5000.00
19730—3,5000.00
19720—8000.00
19710—6000.00
19700—9000.00
19690———
19680———
19670———
19660———
19650———
19640———
19630———
19620———
19610———

Trade, 2024

Imports
4,586 t USD 1.8 m
Importer rank
157 of 176

FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers

Questions and answers

What is the production of wheat in Somalia?

Somalia produced 1,063 t in 2024, 0.00% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

Where does Somalia rank in the world for production of wheat?

Somalia ranked 112th of 122 countries in 2024. The largest producer was China with 17.5% of the world total.

How has the production of wheat in Somalia changed?

It rose by 4.2% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +9.1% for the world. The record was 1,400 t in 1989.

What is the yield of wheat in Somalia?

0.4 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (1,063 t from 2,654 ha), against a world average of 3.6 t/ha.

Does Somalia export or import wheat?

In 2024 Somalia reported no exports and imports of 4,586 t (USD 1.8 m), according to FAOSTAT trade data.

Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; the 2024 figure for Somalia is imputed by FAO. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

Other large producers

All countries producing wheat

Other products of Somalia

Agricultural production in Somalia

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.