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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Wheat production in Portugal

In 2024 Portugal produced 81,350 t of wheat, the 84th largest in the world (0.01% of the world total). Over ten years it fell by 18%. The record was 808,510 t in 1971. Area harvested: 24,110 ha, yield 3.4 t/ha.

Today’s prices
Production, 2024
81,350 t
World rank
84 of 122
10-year change
−18%
Record
808,510 t
1971

Wheat in Portugal, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

0200k400k600k800k1m197019801990200020102020

Portugal compared with the world, 2024

Share of world total
0.01%
0.01% in 2014
Yield, t/ha
3.4
world 3.6 (−7.2%)
kg per person
7.80
world 97.8
10-year change
−18%
world +9.1%

Position in the world ranking

#CountryTonnesShare
82North Korea90,0730.01%
83Libya90,0000.01%
84Portugal81,3500.01%
85Myanmar80,0000.01%
86Luxembourg65,8600.01%

Full ranking of 122 countries

Map of world production of wheat

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Portugal is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
202481,350+135%24,1103.37
202334,670−44%24,7401.40
202261,920−11%31,0501.99
202169,440−17%28,6602.42
202083,500+8.3%30,1402.77
201977,070+9.9%28,5302.70
201870,110+18%27,0302.59
201759,610−34%29,0192.05
201690,017+12%38,1992.36
201580,393−19%39,7362.02
201498,794+7.4%47,8262.07
201392,014+56%52,1761.76
201258,990+16%54,7931.08
201151,003−38%42,4961.20
201082,577−33%57,7271.43
2009124,146−39%72,9911.70
2008203,289+99%88,2792.30
2007102,258−59%54,8891.86
2006249,580+206%104,6602.38
200581,530−72%122,7080.66
2004292,866+96%187,4321.56
2003149,569−64%174,3070.86
2002413,031+169%230,6861.79
2001153,604−57%183,4880.84
2000354,710+0.7%226,2501.57
1999352,148+133%220,2811.60
1998150,938−54%148,6871.02
1997329,271−19%276,5931.19
1996405,826+13%236,7891.71
1995359,849−22%259,4021.39
1994462,536+9.6%235,1871.97
1993421,838+17%250,1891.69
1992361,963−41%280,2931.29
1991618,697+108%294,8742.10
1990297,691−52%208,6351.43
1989618,000+52%323,0001.91
1988405,818−24%294,7541.38
1987534,224+6.4%324,3101.65
1986501,894+26%317,3761.58
1985397,267−15%284,7151.40
1984467,860+42%293,2881.60
1983329,411−23%333,8240.99
1982427,530+34%356,1531.20
1981318,631−26%343,5110.93
1980432,775+72%354,5751.22
1979252,160−1.0%285,6000.88
1978254,700+11%359,5220.71
1977229,477−67%262,7040.87
1976694,137+14%537,2291.29
1975610,815+12%468,5231.30
1974546,295+2.5%464,4001.18
1973533,200−14%442,1001.21
1972620,975−23%511,3001.21
1971808,510+43%514,8001.57
1970564,098+20%601,7000.94
1969470,099−38%567,7000.83
1968762,911+17%614,0001.24
1967651,300+101%586,1281.11
1966323,549−47%531,5690.61
1965612,300+30%628,0000.98
1964471,856−20%685,1440.69
1963591,964−8.2%739,7970.80
1962645,000+50%728,2360.89
1961429,643—659,5170.65

Trade, 2024

Exports
15,692 t USD 5.1 m
Exporter rank
50 of 102
Imports
1.3 million t USD 347 m
Importer rank
39 of 176

FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers

Questions and answers

What is the production of wheat in Portugal?

Portugal produced 81,350 t in 2024, 0.01% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

Where does Portugal rank in the world for production of wheat?

Portugal ranked 84th of 122 countries in 2024. The largest producer was China with 17.5% of the world total.

How has the production of wheat in Portugal changed?

It fell by 18% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +9.1% for the world. The record was 808,510 t in 1971.

What is the yield of wheat in Portugal?

3.4 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (81,350 t from 24,110 ha), against a world average of 3.6 t/ha.

Does Portugal export or import wheat?

In 2024 Portugal reported exports of 15,692 t (USD 5.1 m) and imports of 1.3 million t (USD 347 m), according to FAOSTAT trade data.

Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

Other large producers

All countries producing wheat

Other products of Portugal

Agricultural production in Portugal

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.