Other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c. production in Indonesia
In 2024 Indonesia produced 160,570 t of other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c., the 6th largest in the world (4.85% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 43%. The record was 200,310 t in 2018. Area harvested: 6,377 ha, yield 25.2 t/ha.
The 2024 figure is estimated by FAO.
- Production, 2024
- 160,570 t
- World rank
- 6 of 65
- 10-year change
- +43%
- Record
- 200,310 t
- 2018
Other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c. in Indonesia, 1961–2024 (tonnes)
Indonesia compared with the world, 2024
- Share of world total
- 4.8%
- 4.0% in 2014
- Yield, t/ha
- 25.2
- world 2.2 (+1,021%)
- kg per person
- 0.57
- world 0.41
- 10-year change
- +43%
- world +18%
Position in the world ranking
| # | Country | Tonnes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | Yemen | 300,335 | 9.1% |
| 5 | Ethiopia | 283,916 | 8.6% |
| 6 | Indonesia | 160,570 | 4.8% |
| 7 | Pakistan | 138,839 | 4.2% |
| 8 | China | 107,243 | 3.2% |
Map of world production of other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c.
Share of the world total; Indonesia is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.
By year
| Year | Tonnes | Change | Area harvested, ha | Yield, t/ha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 160,570 | +0.7% | 6,377 | 25.18 |
| 2023 | 159,511 | +2.6% | 6,343 | 25.15 |
| 2022 | 155,499 | −6.7% | 6,280 | 24.76 |
| 2021 | 166,702 | +6.6% | 6,507 | 25.62 |
| 2020 | 156,332 | +9.0% | 6,241 | 25.05 |
| 2019 | 143,463 | −28% | 6,093 | 23.55 |
| 2018 | 200,310 | +60% | 7,186 | 27.88 |
| 2017 | 125,223 | +19% | 6,180 | 20.26 |
| 2016 | 104,855 | −4.8% | 4,913 | 21.34 |
| 2015 | 110,087 | −1.8% | 5,375 | 20.48 |
| 2014 | 112,088 | −7.2% | 4,980 | 22.51 |
| 2013 | 120,726 | +24% | 5,366 | 22.50 |
| 2012 | 96,979 | +14% | 4,938 | 19.64 |
| 2011 | 84,803 | −21% | 3,954 | 21.45 |
| 2010 | 107,375 | −13% | 4,558 | 23.56 |
| 2009 | 124,047 | +11% | 5,454 | 22.74 |
| 2008 | 111,259 | −5.3% | 5,909 | 18.83 |
| 2007 | 117,464 | +4.0% | 5,890 | 19.94 |
| 2006 | 112,898 | +38% | 5,381 | 20.98 |
| 2005 | 82,107 | +103% | 4,837 | 16.97 |
| 2004 | 40,467 | +32% | 2,457 | 16.47 |
| 2003 | 30,707 | +28% | 1,894 | 16.21 |
| 2002 | 23,993 | −12% | 1,684 | 14.25 |
| 2001 | 27,195 | +9.6% | 1,829 | 14.87 |
| 2000 | 24,813 | +62% | 1,789 | 13.87 |
| 1999 | 15,363 | −34% | 1,179 | 13.03 |
| 1998 | 23,247 | −14% | 1,105 | 21.04 |
| 1997 | 26,954 | −5.0% | 1,294 | 20.83 |
| 1996 | 28,384 | +29% | 1,488 | 19.08 |
| 1995 | 22,046 | +9.5% | 1,228 | 17.95 |
| 1994 | 20,142 | +12% | 1,092 | 18.45 |
| 1993 | 17,954 | +14% | 972 | 18.47 |
| 1992 | 15,765 | +16% | 851 | 18.53 |
| 1991 | 13,577 | +9.9% | 731 | 18.57 |
| 1990 | 12,357 | +4,019% | 664 | 18.61 |
| 1989 | 300 | −50% | 500 | 0.60 |
| 1988 | 600 | −29% | 1,000 | 0.60 |
| 1987 | 850 | +143% | 1,000 | 0.85 |
| 1986 | 350 | −42% | 700 | 0.50 |
| 1985 | 600 | +20% | 1,000 | 0.60 |
| 1984 | 500 | +400% | — | — |
| 1983 | 100 | −50% | — | — |
| 1982 | 200 | −60% | — | — |
| 1981 | 500 | −99% | — | — |
| 1980 | 46,000 | +7.0% | — | — |
| 1979 | 43,000 | +7.5% | — | — |
| 1978 | 40,000 | 0.0% | — | — |
| 1977 | 40,000 | +8.1% | — | — |
| 1976 | 37,000 | +5.7% | — | — |
| 1975 | 35,000 | +6.1% | — | — |
| 1974 | 33,000 | +10% | — | — |
| 1973 | 30,000 | +7.1% | — | — |
| 1972 | 28,000 | +7.7% | — | — |
| 1971 | 26,000 | +4.0% | — | — |
| 1970 | 25,000 | +25% | — | — |
| 1969 | 20,000 | 0.0% | — | — |
| 1968 | 20,000 | +11% | — | — |
| 1967 | 18,000 | +5.9% | — | — |
| 1966 | 17,000 | +13% | — | — |
| 1965 | 15,000 | +7.1% | — | — |
| 1964 | 14,000 | +27% | — | — |
| 1963 | 11,000 | +10% | — | — |
| 1962 | 10,000 | 0.0% | — | — |
| 1961 | 10,000 | — | — | — |
Trade, 2024
- Exports
- 8,916 t USD 10.9 m
- Exporter rank
- 19 of 148
- Imports
- 5,198 t USD 10.5 m
- Importer rank
- 36 of 191
FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers
Questions and answers
What is the production of other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c. in Indonesia?
Indonesia produced 160,570 t in 2024, 4.8% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.
Where does Indonesia rank in the world for production of other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c.?
Indonesia ranked 6th of 65 countries in 2024. The largest producer was India with 43.3% of the world total.
How has the production of other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c. in Indonesia changed?
It rose by 43% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +18% for the world. The record was 200,310 t in 2018.
What is the yield of other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c. in Indonesia?
25.2 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (160,570 t from 6,377 ha), against a world average of 2.2 t/ha.
Does Indonesia export or import other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c.?
In 2024 Indonesia reported exports of 8,916 t (USD 10.9 m) and imports of 5,198 t (USD 10.5 m), according to FAOSTAT trade data.
Where does this data come from?
From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; the 2024 figure for Indonesia is estimated by FAO. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.
Other large producers
All countries producing other stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, n.e.c.
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.

