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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Onions, dry production in Saudi Arabia

In 2024 Saudi Arabia produced 295,699 t of onions, dry, the 47th largest in the world (0.27% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 357%. The record was 313,496 t in 2023. Area harvested: 8,695 ha, yield 34.0 t/ha.

The 2024 figure is imputed by FAO.

Today’s prices
Production, 2024
295,699 t
World rank
47 of 139
10-year change
+357%
Record
313,496 t
2023

Onions, dry in Saudi Arabia, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

0100k200k300k400k197019801990200020102020

Saudi Arabia compared with the world, 2024

Share of world total
0.27%
0.07% in 2014
Yield, t/ha
34.0
world 18.9 (+80%)
kg per person
8.71
world 13.3
10-year change
+357%
world +21%

Position in the world ranking

#CountryTonnesShare
45Ethiopia299,8560.28%
46Canada298,5640.28%
47Saudi Arabia295,6990.27%
48Australia272,3960.25%
49Mozambique272,0920.25%

Full ranking of 139 countries

Map of world production of onions, dry

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Saudi Arabia is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
2024295,699−5.7%8,69534.01
2023313,496+1.1%9,30233.70
2022310,000+46%7,67540.39
2021211,712−18%7,37928.69
2020259,686+199%6,75938.42
201986,857+21%4,90017.73
201871,581+0.8%2,73026.22
201770,992+3.0%2,71626.14
201668,896+4.2%2,69425.57
201566,141+2.2%2,67324.74
201464,687−42%2,65224.39
2013112,478+4.8%3,89028.91
2012107,361+2.7%3,94527.21
2011104,504+12%4,11025.43
201093,360+51%3,77324.74
200961,687+9.9%2,52924.39
200856,138+4.5%2,22425.24
200753,736−7.6%2,26823.69
200658,187−20%2,31625.12
200572,697−21%3,12723.25
200491,530−0.1%3,69724.76
200391,622+6.1%4,02522.76
200286,388−7.4%3,85822.39
200193,257−1.5%3,52826.43
200094,651−0.4%3,15829.97
199995,000−44%3,24329.29
1998171,000−19%13,94512.26
1997210,998+1.5%14,10714.96
1996207,975−13%14,21314.63
1995239,122+461%16,62914.38
199442,618+116%4,5189.43
199319,770+13%2,5137.87
199217,498+33%2,2187.89
199113,111+11%1,18611.05
199011,864−9.1%1,8316.48
198913,051−9.2%1,6637.85
198814,380−8.5%1,16212.38
198715,708+37%1,29412.14
198611,492−31%1,2429.25
198516,770−15%1,40411.94
198419,844+166%1,79111.08
19837,464−55%60412.36
198216,482+17%1,62310.16
198114,060−76%76518.38
198059,478−41%3,28118.13
1979101,048+6.3%4,55822.17
197895,032−10%3,65625.99
1977106,082+42%5,08020.88
197674,449+47%4,47516.64
197550,489−67%2,49720.22
1974152,003+254%7,97219.07
197342,940+195%2,42017.74
197214,566−35%1,6638.76
197122,400+49%2,10210.66
197015,0000.0%2,2006.82
196915,0000.0%2,2006.82
196815,0000.0%2,2006.82
196715,000−49%2,2106.79
196629,500+37%4,0307.32
196521,500+43%3,3006.52
196415,0000.0%1,39410.76
196315,0000.0%2,8005.36
196215,0000.0%2,8005.36
196115,000—2,8005.36

Trade, 2024

Exports
9,008 t USD 4.7 m
Exporter rank
46 of 117
Imports
229,749 t USD 52.5 m
Importer rank
12 of 165

FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. World exporters and importers

Questions and answers

What is the production of onions, dry in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia produced 295,699 t in 2024, 0.27% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

Where does Saudi Arabia rank in the world for production of onions, dry?

Saudi Arabia ranked 47th of 139 countries in 2024. The largest producer was India with 22.4% of the world total.

How has the production of onions, dry in Saudi Arabia changed?

It rose by 357% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +21% for the world. The record was 313,496 t in 2023.

What is the yield of onions, dry in Saudi Arabia?

34.0 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (295,699 t from 8,695 ha), against a world average of 18.9 t/ha.

Does Saudi Arabia export or import onions and shallots, dry (excluding dehydrated)?

In 2024 Saudi Arabia reported exports of 9,008 t (USD 4.7 m) and imports of 229,749 t (USD 52.5 m), according to FAOSTAT trade data.

Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; the 2024 figure for Saudi Arabia is imputed by FAO. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

Other large producers

All countries producing onions, dry

Other products of Saudi Arabia

Agricultural production in Saudi Arabia

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.