Cattle in Somalia
Somalia had 4.8 million cattle in 2024, the 55th largest in the world (0.30% of the world total). Over ten years it fell by 2.3%. The record was 5.6 million head in 1997.
The 2024 figure is estimated by FAO.
- Animals, 2024
- 4.8 million head
- World rank
- 55 of 190
- 10-year change
- −2.3%
- Record
- 5.6 million head
- 1997
Cattle in Somalia, 1961–2024 (head)
Somalia compared with the world, 2024
- Share of world total
- 0.30%
- 0.34% in 2014
- 10-year change
- −2.3%
- world +9.7%
Position in the world ranking
| # | Country | Head | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 53 | Zambia | 4,887,687 | 0.31% |
| 54 | Central African Republic | 4,864,952 | 0.31% |
| 55 | Somalia | 4,788,212 | 0.30% |
| 56 | Guatemala | 4,343,871 | 0.28% |
| 57 | Thailand | 4,293,189 | 0.27% |
Map of cattle numbers by country
Share of the world total; Somalia is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.
By year
| Year | Head | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4,788,212 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 4,785,860 | −0.1% |
| 2022 | 4,789,395 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 4,789,380 | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 4,778,805 | −0.4% |
| 2019 | 4,800,000 | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 4,789,337 | −0.2% |
| 2017 | 4,800,000 | −1.0% |
| 2016 | 4,850,000 | −0.8% |
| 2015 | 4,889,370 | −0.2% |
| 2014 | 4,900,000 | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 4,870,000 | 0.0% |
| 2012 | 4,870,000 | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 4,850,000 | +1.0% |
| 2010 | 4,800,000 | +0.4% |
| 2009 | 4,780,000 | −0.4% |
| 2008 | 4,800,000 | −0.3% |
| 2007 | 4,815,000 | −10.0% |
| 2006 | 5,350,000 | −2.7% |
| 2005 | 5,500,000 | +1.9% |
| 2004 | 5,400,000 | +0.9% |
| 2003 | 5,350,000 | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 5,319,000 | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 5,256,000 | +2.3% |
| 2000 | 5,139,000 | +0.1% |
| 1999 | 5,132,000 | −3.2% |
| 1998 | 5,300,000 | −5.4% |
| 1997 | 5,600,000 | +3.7% |
| 1996 | 5,400,000 | +3.8% |
| 1995 | 5,200,000 | +4.0% |
| 1994 | 5,000,000 | +19% |
| 1993 | 4,200,000 | +27% |
| 1992 | 3,300,000 | −5.7% |
| 1991 | 3,500,000 | −13% |
| 1990 | 4,000,000 | −17% |
| 1989 | 4,800,000 | −3.7% |
| 1988 | 4,983,000 | +4.5% |
| 1987 | 4,770,000 | +4.4% |
| 1986 | 4,571,000 | +1.7% |
| 1985 | 4,494,000 | +4.6% |
| 1984 | 4,296,000 | +2.3% |
| 1983 | 4,201,000 | −8.2% |
| 1982 | 4,574,000 | +2.3% |
| 1981 | 4,473,000 | +2.6% |
| 1980 | 4,358,000 | −2.7% |
| 1979 | 4,479,000 | −1.2% |
| 1978 | 4,532,000 | +12% |
| 1977 | 4,040,000 | +12% |
| 1976 | 3,620,000 | −3.3% |
| 1975 | 3,744,000 | +10% |
| 1974 | 3,400,000 | −6.8% |
| 1973 | 3,650,000 | −1.4% |
| 1972 | 3,700,000 | +1.4% |
| 1971 | 3,650,000 | −3.9% |
| 1970 | 3,800,000 | 0.0% |
| 1969 | 3,800,000 | +4.1% |
| 1968 | 3,650,000 | +4.3% |
| 1967 | 3,500,000 | +2.9% |
| 1966 | 3,400,000 | +1.5% |
| 1965 | 3,350,000 | +1.5% |
| 1964 | 3,300,000 | +1.5% |
| 1963 | 3,250,000 | +1.6% |
| 1962 | 3,200,000 | +1.6% |
| 1961 | 3,150,000 | — |
Questions and answers
How many cattle are there in Somalia?
Somalia had 4.8 million cattle in 2024, 0.30% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.
Where does Somalia rank in the world by number of cattle?
Somalia ranked 55th of 190 countries in 2024. The largest herd was in Brazil with 15.1% of the world total.
How has the number of cattle in Somalia changed?
It fell by 2.3% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +9.7% for the world. The record was 5.6 million head in 1997.
Where does this data come from?
From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; the 2024 figure for Somalia is estimated by FAO. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.
Other large producers
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.