Cattle in Japan
Japan had 4.0 million cattle in 2024, the 59th largest in the world (0.25% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 0.6%. The record was 5.0 million head in 1993.
- Animals, 2024
- 4.0 million head
- World rank
- 59 of 190
- 10-year change
- +0.6%
- Record
- 5.0 million head
- 1993
Cattle in Japan, 1961–2024 (head)
Japan compared with the world, 2024
- Share of world total
- 0.25%
- 0.28% in 2014
- 10-year change
- +0.6%
- world +9.7%
Position in the world ranking
| # | Country | Head | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 57 | Thailand | 4,293,189 | 0.27% |
| 58 | Belarus | 4,097,900 | 0.26% |
| 59 | Japan | 3,985,000 | 0.25% |
| 60 | South Korea | 3,889,278 | 0.25% |
| 61 | Senegal | 3,714,834 | 0.24% |
Map of cattle numbers by country
Share of the world total; Japan is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.
By year
| Year | Head | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3,985,000 | −1.4% |
| 2023 | 4,043,000 | +1.5% |
| 2022 | 3,985,000 | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 3,961,000 | +1.4% |
| 2020 | 3,907,000 | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 3,835,000 | −0.2% |
| 2018 | 3,842,000 | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 3,822,000 | −0.1% |
| 2016 | 3,824,000 | −0.9% |
| 2015 | 3,860,000 | −2.6% |
| 2014 | 3,962,000 | −2.5% |
| 2013 | 4,065,000 | −2.6% |
| 2012 | 4,172,000 | −1.4% |
| 2011 | 4,230,000 | −3.3% |
| 2010 | 4,376,000 | −1.1% |
| 2009 | 4,423,000 | 0.0% |
| 2008 | 4,423,000 | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 4,398,000 | +0.2% |
| 2006 | 4,391,000 | −0.2% |
| 2005 | 4,402,000 | −1.7% |
| 2004 | 4,478,000 | −1.0% |
| 2003 | 4,524,000 | −0.9% |
| 2002 | 4,564,000 | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 4,531,000 | −1.2% |
| 2000 | 4,588,000 | −1.5% |
| 1999 | 4,658,000 | −1.1% |
| 1998 | 4,708,000 | −0.9% |
| 1997 | 4,750,000 | −1.6% |
| 1996 | 4,828,000 | −1.8% |
| 1995 | 4,916,000 | −1.5% |
| 1994 | 4,989,000 | −0.7% |
| 1993 | 5,024,000 | +0.9% |
| 1992 | 4,980,000 | +2.2% |
| 1991 | 4,873,000 | +2.4% |
| 1990 | 4,760,000 | +1.7% |
| 1989 | 4,682,000 | +0.3% |
| 1988 | 4,667,000 | −0.6% |
| 1987 | 4,694,000 | −1.0% |
| 1986 | 4,742,000 | +0.9% |
| 1985 | 4,698,000 | +0.3% |
| 1984 | 4,682,000 | +2.0% |
| 1983 | 4,590,000 | +2.3% |
| 1982 | 4,485,000 | +2.3% |
| 1981 | 4,385,000 | +3.2% |
| 1980 | 4,248,000 | +2.4% |
| 1979 | 4,150,000 | +3.5% |
| 1978 | 4,009,000 | +3.5% |
| 1977 | 3,875,000 | +4.1% |
| 1976 | 3,723,000 | +2.2% |
| 1975 | 3,644,000 | −0.2% |
| 1974 | 3,650,000 | +1.5% |
| 1973 | 3,597,000 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 3,596,000 | −1.3% |
| 1971 | 3,644,000 | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 3,622,000 | +3.9% |
| 1969 | 3,487,000 | +9.6% |
| 1968 | 3,183,000 | +7.8% |
| 1967 | 2,952,000 | +1.5% |
| 1966 | 2,907,000 | −9.0% |
| 1965 | 3,193,000 | −7.8% |
| 1964 | 3,465,000 | −1.0% |
| 1963 | 3,500,000 | +4.4% |
| 1962 | 3,351,000 | +3.9% |
| 1961 | 3,225,000 | — |
Questions and answers
How many cattle are there in Japan?
Japan had 4.0 million cattle in 2024, 0.25% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.
Where does Japan rank in the world by number of cattle?
Japan ranked 59th of 190 countries in 2024. The largest herd was in Brazil with 15.1% of the world total.
How has the number of cattle in Japan changed?
It rose by 0.6% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +9.7% for the world. The record was 5.0 million head in 1993.
Where does this data come from?
From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.
Other large producers
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.