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FAOSTAT · 1961–2024

Barley production in Syria

In 2024 Syria produced 1.6 million t of barley, the 20th largest in the world (1.11% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 162%. The record was 3.1 million t in 2019. Area harvested: 1.4 million ha, yield 1.2 t/ha.

Today’s prices
Production, 2024
1.6 million t
World rank
20 of 100
10-year change
+162%
Record
3.1 million t
2019

Barley in Syria, 1961–2024 (tonnes)

01m2m3m4m197019801990200020102020

By year

YearTonnesChangeArea harvested, haYield, t/ha
20241,572,020+28%1,358,9261.16
20231,226,399+587%1,266,5670.97
2022178,542−29%1,114,7720.16
2021252,326−89%1,440,0440.18
20202,245,791−26%1,502,9261.49
20193,053,124+648%1,480,8862.06
2018408,110−59%1,187,2340.34
2017990,054+3.7%1,180,9930.84
2016954,480−41%1,244,2670.77
20151,614,883+169%1,120,3451.44
2014600,104−34%1,220,5590.49
2013910,920+25%1,262,8780.72
2012728,051+9.2%1,132,8750.64
2011666,764−1.9%1,292,6350.52
2010679,800−20%1,526,6000.45
2009845,669+224%1,290,2200.66
2008261,100−67%1,433,2000.18
2007784,479−35%1,362,7700.58
20061,202,400+57%1,307,0000.92
2005767,416+46%1,327,2000.58
2004527,193−51%1,290,5700.41
20031,079,060+17%1,253,5800.86
2002919,514+370%1,234,0100.75
2001195,556−7.7%1,302,7600.15
2000211,905−50%1,316,8930.16
1999425,536−51%1,414,2270.30
1998868,848−12%1,542,6190.56
1997982,654−41%1,572,1930.63
19961,653,018−3.1%1,549,8111.07
19951,705,142+15%1,963,2520.87
19941,481,740−4.6%1,894,0440.78
19931,553,352+42%2,168,8770.72
19921,091,400+19%2,267,0000.48
1991917,000+8.4%2,233,0000.41
1990846,000+212%2,729,0000.31
1989271,000−90%2,891,7000.09
19882,835,859+392%1,844,1001.54
1987576,300−48%1,569,8660.37
19861,115,700+51%1,548,0750.72
1985740,200+144%1,385,8980.53
1984303,500−71%1,289,1000.24
19831,043,300+58%1,520,3260.69
1982661,040−53%1,588,5850.42
19811,405,785−11%1,346,9761.04
19801,587,279+302%1,210,1921.31
1979394,700−46%1,102,2030.36
1978728,696+116%1,032,5650.71
1977336,893−68%1,021,4950.33
19761,058,711+77%1,171,9220.90
1975596,544−9.0%1,011,3930.59
1974655,480+543%696,9520.94
1973101,954−86%914,4750.11
1972710,000+171%593,0001.20
1971261,853+11%599,0000.44
1970234,920−63%1,126,1170.21
1969626,959+22%626,1171.00
1968512,000−13%631,0000.81
1967590,000+191%646,0000.91
1966203,000−71%336,0000.60
1965690,100+8.4%681,9011.01
1964636,906−19%765,1560.83
1963783,806−1.7%803,1560.98
1962797,758+138%723,0861.10
1961335,000—727,0000.46

Other large producers

All countries producing barley

Other products of Syria

Agricultural production in Syria

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. fao.org/faostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.