Farmland prices and rents in Poland
Arable land in Poland cost an average of EUR 16,118 per hectare in 2024 (PLN 69,400), and permanent grassland EUR 10,710. Renting a hectare of arable land cost EUR 390 for a year in 2024. The price of arable land rose by 47% in five years.
- Arable land, 2024
- EUR 16,118e per ha
- Permanent grassland, 2024
- EUR 10,710e per ha
- Rent for a year, 2024
- EUR 390e per ha
- Arable land, H2 2025 (GUS)
- PLN 72,682 per ha
Price of farmland in Poland, EUR per hectare
Rent for one year, EUR per hectare
Arable land in Poland by voivodeship and soil quality
Average price of a hectare of arable land, second half of 2025, PLN. Good soils are classes I–IIIa, average soils IIIb–IV and poor soils V–VI. Source: Statistics Poland (GUS), published by ARiMR.
| Voivodeship | All arable land | Good soils | Average soils | Poor soils | Since H1 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wielkopolskie Greater Poland | 98,062 | 115,543 | 103,083 | 80,775 | +0.7% |
| Kujawsko-pomorskie Kuyavia-Pomerania | 89,438 | 105,607 | 88,108 | 62,222 | +8.1% |
| Podlaskie Podlachia | 82,280 | 118,333 | 89,208 | 74,681 | +3.9% |
| Opolskie Opole | 76,214 | 99,667 | 71,508 | 53,788 | +8.9% |
| Mazowieckie Masovia | 75,642 | 91,046 | 80,821 | 63,274 | +4.5% |
| Poland | 72,682 | 85,858 | 74,439 | 59,477 | +4.2% |
| Łódzkie Łódź | 70,873 | 92,500 | 76,133 | 59,655 | −1.7% |
| Małopolskie Lesser Poland | 70,211 | 78,727 | 68,434 | 42,200 | +6.4% |
| Pomorskie Pomerania | 66,770 | 87,667 | 68,382 | 53,714 | −0.4% |
| Śląskie Silesia | 66,008 | 88,800 | 68,541 | 44,706 | +7.8% |
| Warmińsko-mazurskie Warmia-Masuria | 63,781 | 71,353 | 66,612 | 53,625 | +0.1% |
| Świętokrzyskie Holy Cross | 61,526 | 74,039 | 48,718 | 36,444 | +3.9% |
| Lubelskie Lublin | 61,406 | 78,656 | 59,885 | 45,569 | +5.0% |
| Dolnośląskie Lower Silesia | 59,294 | 73,600 | 55,745 | 49,128 | +3.4% |
| Podkarpackie Subcarpathia | 51,642 | 59,615 | 50,764 | 37,103 | +7.1% |
| Lubuskie Lubusz | 45,481 | 60,000 | 47,927 | 42,451 | −0.0% |
| Zachodniopomorskie West Pomerania | 43,047 | 57,500 | 42,614 | 35,000 | −1.3% |
Poland, Q2 2009 to H2 2025, PLN per hectare
| Period | All arable land | Good soils | Average soils | Poor soils |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2 2025 | 72,682 | 85,858 | 74,439 | 59,477 |
| H1 2025 | 69,752 | 83,177 | 70,859 | 57,092 |
| Q4 2024 | 71,151 | 83,011 | 73,560 | 54,326 |
| Q2 2024 | 69,655 | 84,875 | 71,221 | 52,715 |
| Q4 2023 | 65,301 | 78,333 | 66,503 | 48,837 |
| Q2 2023 | 62,852 | 74,898 | 64,651 | 48,188 |
| Q4 2022 | 61,362 | 70,766 | 63,251 | 46,942 |
| Q2 2022 | 59,358 | 71,931 | 60,831 | 44,305 |
| Q4 2021 | 53,254 | 63,032 | 55,214 | 39,834 |
| Q2 2021 | 47,510 | 59,304 | 48,675 | 34,488 |
| Q4 2020 | 48,805 | 62,063 | 50,312 | 34,981 |
| Q2 2020 | 48,096 | 60,490 | 49,674 | 35,370 |
| Q4 2019 | 47,706 | 60,457 | 48,738 | 34,252 |
| Q2 2019 | 47,954 | 57,849 | 49,698 | 35,743 |
| Q4 2018 | 45,743 | 56,301 | 46,824 | 32,668 |
| Q2 2018 | 44,252 | 54,781 | 45,657 | 32,257 |
Statistics Poland figures are quarterly up to 2024 and half-yearly from 2025; ARiMR publishes selected periods, listed here newest first.
Prices and rents by region
Latest year reported for each region, euro per hectare; rents are for one year.
| Region | Arable land | Permanent grassland | Rent | Arable land, 5-year change | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wielkopolskie | 21,710e | 11,883e | 523e | +49% | 2024 |
| Kujawsko-pomorskie | 17,344e | 9,607e | 494e | +33% | 2024 |
| Podlaskie | 16,284e | 12,845e | 214e | +54% | 2024 |
| Opolskie | 15,710e | 9,480e | 352e | +40% | 2024 |
| Mazowiecki regionalny | 14,797e | 11,852e | 269e | +55% | 2024 |
| Warmińsko-mazurskie | 14,769e | 9,199e | 334e | +46% | 2024 |
| Łódzkie | 14,326e | 7,591e | 244e | +49% | 2024 |
| Pomorskie | 13,917e | 11,092e | 287e | +44% | 2024 |
| Małopolskie | 13,466e | 7,935e | 238e | +66% | 2024 |
| Lubelskie | 13,295e | 6,924e | 228e | +63% | 2024 |
| Śląskie | 12,392e | 8,601e | 213e | +35% | 2024 |
| Dolnośląskie | 12,050e | 8,848e | 245e | +40% | 2024 |
| Świętokrzyskie | 11,272e | 5,253e | 261e | +57% | 2024 |
| Warszawski stołeczny | 10,597e | 6,385e | 211e | +49% | 2024 / 2023 |
| Podkarpackie | 9,625e | 6,769e | 227e | +49% | 2024 |
| Lubuskie | 9,350e | 7,031e | 231e | +32% | 2024 |
| Zachodniopomorskie | 9,119e | 4,300e | 214e | +35% | 2024 |
Year by year, EUR per hectare
| Year | Arable land | Permanent grassland | Rent, all farmland | Rent, arable land | Rent, grassland | Arable land, PLN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 16,118e | 10,710e | — | 390e | 236e | 69,400 |
| 2023 | 13,906e | 8,683e | — | 342e | 191e | 63,163 |
| 2022 | 12,673e | 7,918e | — | 305e | 160e | 59,387 |
| 2021 | 10,937e | 7,051e | 268e | — | 157e | 49,929 |
| 2020 | 10,711e | 6,871e | — | 266e | 152e | 47,589 |
| 2019 | 10,991e | 6,730e | — | 287e | 164e | 47,233 |
| 2018 | 10,414e | 6,508e | 175 | 266e | 150e | 44,381 |
| 2017 | 9,699e | 6,032e | 213 | 235e | 140e | 41,287 |
| 2016 | 9,083e | 5,794e | — | 211e | 140e | 39,631 |
| 2015 | 9,220e | 5,878e | — | 217e | 136e | 38,579 |
| 2014 | 7,723 | 5,280 | — | 217 | 144 | 32,317 |
| 2013 | 6,275 | 4,252 | — | 171 | 107 | 26,339 |
| 2012 | 6,080 | 4,240 | — | 184 | 118 | 25,442 |
| 2011 | 4,855 | 3,470 | — | 114 | 75 | 20,004 |
Letters after a figure come from Eurostat: e = estimated, p = provisional, d = definition differs, b = break in series. Husfarm leaves out zero values and figures that differ from the rest of a series by a factor of four or more, which points to a different unit or definition. Charts and five-year changes start after the latest break in a series.
Questions and answers
How much does a hectare of farmland cost in Poland?
Eurostat puts the average price of arable land in Poland at EUR 16,118 per hectare in 2024, and of permanent grassland at EUR 10,710 (2024). Prices differ between regions; the regional table lists them.
How much is farmland rent in Poland?
Renting a hectare cost on average EUR 390 for a year in 2024: arable land EUR 390 (2024) and permanent grassland EUR 236 (2024).
What is the average price of arable land in Poland?
According to Statistics Poland, a hectare of arable land cost PLN 72,682 on average in the second half of 2025: PLN 85,858 for good soils (classes I–IIIa), PLN 74,439 for average soils (IIIb–IV) and PLN 59,477 for poor soils (V–VI). ARiMR applies these prices when it grants preferential farm loans.
Are farmland prices rising in Poland?
The average price of arable land rose by 47% between 2019 and 2024, from EUR 10,991 to EUR 16,118 per hectare.
Other countries
Sources
- Eurostat: Agricultural land prices by region (apri_lprc) and Agricultural land renting prices for one year by region (apri_lrnt), last updated 10 July 2026. Prices · Rents. Licence: CC BY 4.0; charts and changes calculated by Husfarm.
- Statistics Poland (GUS): average prices of arable land, published by the Agency for Restructuring and Modernisation of Agriculture (ARiMR) and its archive.
- Other publishers of farmland prices and rents, country by country: farmland price sources in the Husfarm directory.