Pelergonium
Pelargoniums are a species of flowering plant in the genus Geraniaceae, native to South Africa. They are widely cultivated as ornamental plants in gardens and parks worldwide. There are over 200 species of pelargonium, including both annual and perennial varieties. The most common type grown as an ornamental is Pelargonium x hortorum, which is a hybrid of two South African species. Pelargoniums are easy to grow from seed and can be started indoors or outdoors. They prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Once established, they are relatively drought tolerant.
To encourage blooming, pelargoniums should be fertilized every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer. Deadheading (removing spent flowers) will also encourage more blooms. Pelargoniums are susceptible to several diseases, the most common of which are powdery mildew and root rot. These can be controlled with proper cultural practices and the use of fungicides.
Pelargoniums are also attractive to pests such as aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites. These can be controlled with the use of insecticides. With proper care, pelargoniums will bloom from spring until fall. They make excellent container plants and can even be grown indoors. With their bright flowers and sweet fragrance, pelargoniums add beauty and pleasure to any garden.
When it comes to pelargonium cultivation, there are a few key things to keep in mind. First and foremost, these plants prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They're also relatively drought tolerant once established, but you'll need to fertilize them every two weeks to encourage blooming. Deadheading spent flowers will also promote more blooming.
Pelargoniums are susceptible to several diseases, including powdery mildew and root rot. The best way to prevent these problems is to practice good cultural practices, such as keeping the plants tidy and well-pruned. You may also need to use fungicides to control disease outbreaks.
Pests are also attracted to pelargoniums, so you'll need to be vigilant about controlling aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites. Insecticides may be necessary to keep these pests in check. With proper care, pelargoniums will bloom from spring until fall. They make excellent container plants and can even be grown indoors. So if you're looking for a plant that will add beauty and pleasure to your garden, pelargoniums are definitely worth considering.
Global pelergonium production
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the global production of pelargonium was about 191,000 tonnes in 2011. The top five producing countries were South Africa (44%), Egypt (17%), Kenya (9%), Morocco (6%), and Ethiopia (5%).
Pelargonium is a genus of flowering plants that includes about 200 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs. The majority of the species are native to South Africa, but a few come from other parts of Africa, and one is native to Saint Helena. Pelargoniums are widely cultivated as ornamental plants around the world, and many hybrids have been developed.
Pelargoniums are used in a number of different ways. The leaves and flowers can be used to make teas, extracts, and infusions. The essential oils from the plants are used in aromatherapy and cosmetics. Some pelargonium species are grown for their edible leaves, which have a lemon or mint flavor. And finally, pelargoniums are also popular houseplants. Pelargoniums are easy to grow and care for, and they make great additions to any garden. If you're looking to add some color and flavor to your garden, consider growing a pelargonium.