> In 2024 Estonia produced 744,750 t of wheat, the 58th largest in the world (0.09% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 21%.

Source: https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/estonia/

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# Wheat production in Estonia

In 2024 Estonia produced 744,750 t of wheat, the 58th largest in the world (0.09% of the world total). Over ten years it grew by 21%. The record was 854,120 t in 2022. Area harvested: 173,320 ha, yield 4.3 t/ha.

[Today’s prices](https://husfarm.com/today-price/wheat/)

Production, 2024744,750 t
World rank58 of 122
10-year change+21%
Record854,120 t2022

## Wheat in Estonia, 1992–2024 (tonnes)

## Estonia compared with the world, 2024

Share of world total0.09%0.08% in 2014
Yield, t/ha4.3world 3.6 (+18%)
kg per person547world 97.8
10-year change+21%world +9.1%

### Position in the world ranking

| # | Country | Tonnes | Share |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 56 | [Paraguay](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/paraguay/) | 767,700 | 0.10% |
| 57 | [Finland](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/finland/) | 759,380 | 0.10% |
| 58 | **Estonia** | 744,750 | 0.09% |
| 59 | [Netherlands](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/netherlands/) | 668,170 | 0.08% |
| 60 | [Kyrgyzstan](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/kyrgyzstan/) | 664,830 | 0.08% |

[Full ranking of 122 countries](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/)

### Map of world production of wheat

under 0.1%0.1–1%1–5%5–15%15% or moreno data
Share of the world total; Estonia is outlined. Small island states are not drawn at this scale.

## By year

| Year | Tonnes | Change | Area harvested, ha | Yield, t/ha |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2024 | 744,750 | +7.3% | 173,320 | 4.30 |
| 2023 | 694,120 | −19% | 173,570 | 4.00 |
| 2022 | 854,120 | +16% | 180,970 | 4.72 |
| 2021 | 736,270 | −12% | 180,000 | 4.09 |
| 2020 | 840,520 | −0.7% | 168,040 | 5.00 |
| 2019 | 846,580 | +88% | 166,980 | 5.07 |
| 2018 | 450,270 | −37% | 154,580 | 2.91 |
| 2017 | 713,263 | +57% | 169,753 | 4.20 |
| 2016 | 455,543 | −44% | 164,544 | 2.77 |
| 2015 | 812,600 | +32% | 169,700 | 4.79 |
| 2014 | 615,500 | +51% | 154,400 | 3.99 |
| 2013 | 406,800 | −16% | 124,200 | 3.28 |
| 2012 | 484,700 | +34% | 124,300 | 3.90 |
| 2011 | 360,400 | +10% | 128,417 | 2.81 |
| 2010 | 327,600 | −4.4% | 119,389 | 2.74 |
| 2009 | 342,520 | +0.0% | 113,619 | 3.01 |
| 2008 | 342,500 | −0.9% | 107,600 | 3.18 |
| 2007 | 345,726 | +57% | 99,500 | 3.47 |
| 2006 | 219,590 | −17% | 90,842 | 2.42 |
| 2005 | 263,408 | +34% | 85,473 | 3.08 |
| 2004 | 196,634 | +36% | 78,393 | 2.51 |
| 2003 | 144,885 | −2.4% | 67,156 | 2.16 |
| 2002 | 148,420 | +12% | 64,459 | 2.30 |
| 2001 | 133,003 | −9.4% | 59,638 | 2.23 |
| 2000 | 146,800 | +66% | 68,969 | 2.13 |
| 1999 | 88,424 | −25% | 66,100 | 1.34 |
| 1998 | 118,011 | +6.1% | 66,800 | 1.77 |
| 1997 | 111,186 | +9.8% | 50,887 | 2.18 |
| 1996 | 101,249 | +31% | 45,927 | 2.20 |
| 1995 | 77,101 | +35% | 38,601 | 2.00 |
| 1994 | 57,091 | −46% | 34,215 | 1.67 |
| 1993 | 105,600 | +18% | 50,300 | 2.10 |
| 1992 | 89,400 | — | 43,479 | 2.06 |

## Trade, 2024

Exports543,080 t USD 135 m
Exporter rank27 of 102
Imports19,306 t USD 4.8 m
Importer rank146 of 176
FAOSTAT detailed trade data, release of 23 July 2026; quantities in tonnes, values in current US dollars; exports include re-exports. [World exporters and importers](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/)

## Questions and answers

### What is the production of wheat in Estonia?

Estonia produced 744,750 t in 2024, 0.09% of the world total, according to FAOSTAT.

### Where does Estonia rank in the world for production of wheat?

Estonia ranked 58th of 122 countries in 2024. The largest producer was China with 17.5% of the world total.

### How has the production of wheat in Estonia changed?

It rose by 21% between 2014 and 2024, compared with +9.1% for the world. The record was 854,120 t in 2022.

### What is the yield of wheat in Estonia?

4.3 tonnes per hectare in 2024 (744,750 t from 173,320 ha), against a world average of 3.6 t/ha.

### Does Estonia export or import wheat?

In 2024 Estonia reported exports of 543,080 t (USD 135 m) and imports of 19,306 t (USD 4.8 m), according to FAOSTAT trade data.

### Where does this data come from?

From FAOSTAT, the statistics database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Shares, ranks and per-person figures are calculated by Husfarm.

## Other large producers

[China](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/china/)[India](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/india/)[Russia](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/russia/)[United States](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/united-states/)[Canada](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/canada/)[Australia](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/australia/)[Pakistan](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/pakistan/)[France](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/france/)[Ukraine](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/ukraine/)[Turkey](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/turkey/)[Kazakhstan](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/kazakhstan/)[Germany](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/germany/)
[All countries producing wheat](https://husfarm.com/production/wheat/)

## Other products of Estonia

[Cow milk](https://husfarm.com/production/cow-milk/estonia/)[Barley](https://husfarm.com/production/barley/estonia/)[Skim milk of cows](https://husfarm.com/production/skim-milk-of-cows/estonia/)[Oats](https://husfarm.com/production/oats/estonia/)[Peas, dry](https://husfarm.com/production/peas-dry/estonia/)[Beer](https://husfarm.com/production/beer/estonia/)[Rapeseed](https://husfarm.com/production/rapeseed/estonia/)[Rye](https://husfarm.com/production/rye/estonia/)[Rapeseed or canola oil, crude](https://husfarm.com/production/rapeseed-or-canola-oil/estonia/)[Potatoes](https://husfarm.com/production/potatoes/estonia/)[Cheese from whole cow milk](https://husfarm.com/production/cheese-from-whole-cow-milk/estonia/)[Pork (pig meat)](https://husfarm.com/production/pork/estonia/)
[Agricultural production in Estonia](https://husfarm.com/production/country/estonia/)

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 4 November 2026. [fao.org/faostat](https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL). Licence: [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Charts, rankings and changes calculated by Husfarm.

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