> Median 0.98 EUR/kg on 11 Nov 2026 from 44 markets in 4 countries, latest change −2.9%; monthly index, prices by country and CSV.

Source: https://husfarm.com/indices/pineapple-south-america/

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# Husfarm Pineapple Index South America

On 11 November 2026 the median wholesale price was 0.98 EUR/kg across 50 quotations from 44 markets in 4 countries; half of the quotations were between 0.89 and 1.13 EUR/kg. The latest quotations were 2.9% lower than the previous ones.

Median price0.98 EUR/kgIQR 0.89–1.13 · 11 November 2026
Latest change−2.9%48 quotations, 39 markets vs previous quotes
Coverage56quotations, 44 markets, 4 countries

## Monthly index

The monthly history of this index is not published yet. A month enters the history when at least three price series from two markets were quoted in it and in one of the two months before, for six months in a row; most markets in this index joined Husfarm recently. The median price and the latest change above are calculated from today’s quotations.

## Median price by country

| Country | Median, EUR/kg | | Vs index | Quotes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [🇨🇴 Colombia](https://husfarm.com/country/colombia/) | **0.99** | | +1% | 44 |
| [🇧🇷 Brazil](https://husfarm.com/country/brazil/) | **0.66** | | −33% | 4 |
| [🇦🇷 Argentina](https://husfarm.com/country/argentina/) | **1.21** | | +24% | 1 |
| [🇺🇾 Uruguay](https://husfarm.com/country/uruguay/) | **2.32** | | +137% | 1 |

Quotations with a known weight per unit, converted at the rates of 11 November 2026.

## Constituents on 11 November 2026

56 quotations, sorted by price per kilogram. Click a column to sort.

[CSV](https://husfarm.com/indices/pineapple-south-america/constituents.csv)

| Quotation and market | Date | Price | EUR/kg | Vs median | Change |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/socorro-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Socorro Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/socorro-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 2,000.00 COP/1 kg | **0.54** | −44% | −4.0% |
| [Hawaiian pineapples, Large, Brazil, Parana](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-parana-curitiba/hawaiian-pineapples-large-brazil-parana/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Paraná, Curitiba](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-parana-curitiba/)
| 28 Oct | 65.00–70.00 BRL/18 kg box | **0.61** | −38% | ±0.0% |
| [Pineapples, Perola, large, 1.5 kg piece](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-espirito-santo/pineapples-perola-large-1-5-kg-piece/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Espírito Santo, Cariacica](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-espirito-santo/)
| 29 Oct | 5.81–6.00 BRL/1.5 kg piece | **0.64** | −35% | — |
| [Perola pineapples, Large](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-campinas/perola-pineapples-large/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Campinas](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-campinas/)
| 28 Oct | 4.17 BRL/1 kg | **0.67** | −31% | — |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/san-gil-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [San Gil Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/san-gil-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 2,400.00–2,600.00 COP/1 kg | **0.68** | −31% | ±0.0% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/bogota-dc-corabastos-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Bogotá DC Corabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/bogota-dc-corabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 2,333.00–2,833.00 COP/1 kg | **0.70** | −28% | +3.3% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Bucaramanga Centroabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 31 Oct | 80,000.00 COP/crate (30 kg) | **0.73** | −26% | ±0.0% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples-2/)🇨🇴 [Bucaramanga Centroabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 2,500.00–2,833.00 COP/1 kg | **0.73** | −26% | +3.2% |
| [Perola pineapples, Large, Brazil, Para, Maranhao, Paraiba](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-parana-curitiba/perola-pineapples-large-brazil-para-maranhao-paraiba/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Paraná, Curitiba](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-parana-curitiba/)
| 28 Oct | 65.00–70.00 BRL/15 kg box | **0.73** | −26% | ±0.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/chiquinquira-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Chiquinquirá Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/chiquinquira-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 2,000.00–3,400.00 COP/1 kg | **0.73** | −25% | −7.7% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/tunja-complejo-de-servicios-del-sur/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Tunja Complejo de Servicios del Sur](https://husfarm.com/markets/tunja-complejo-de-servicios-del-sur/)
| 6 Nov | 2,500.00–3,000.00 COP/1 kg | **0.75** | −24% | −4.3% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/florencia-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Florencia Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/florencia-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 2,929.00–3,036.00 COP/1 kg | **0.81** | −17% | ±0.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/duitama-mercaplaza/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Duitama Mercaplaza](https://husfarm.com/markets/duitama-mercaplaza/)
| 6 Nov | 3,000.00–3,500.00 COP/1 kg | **0.88** | −10% | +4.8% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/armenia-mercar-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Armenia Mercar Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/armenia-mercar-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,000.00–3,600.00 COP/1 kg | **0.90** | −8% | −10.8% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/san-gil-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [San Gil Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/san-gil-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,333.00 COP/1 kg | **0.91** | −7% | ±0.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/socorro-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Socorro Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/socorro-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,333.00 COP/1 kg | **0.91** | −7% | ±0.0% |
| [Manzana pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/popayan-plaza-de-mercado-bolivar/manzana-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Popayán Plaza de Mercado Bolívar](https://husfarm.com/markets/popayan-plaza-de-mercado-bolivar/)
| 6 Nov | 3,300.00–3,400.00 COP/1 kg | **0.91** | −7% | −10.7% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/medellin-plaza-minorista-jose-maria-villa/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Medellín Plaza Minorista José María Villa](https://husfarm.com/markets/medellin-plaza-minorista-jose-maria-villa/)
| 6 Nov | 3,200.00–3,600.00 COP/1 kg | **0.92** | −6% | −4.2% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/sincelejo-nuevo-mercado/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Sincelejo Nuevo Mercado](https://husfarm.com/markets/sincelejo-nuevo-mercado/)
| 6 Nov | 3,400.00 COP/1 kg | **0.92** | −6% | +1.5% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/cartagena-bazurto-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Cartagena Bazurto Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/cartagena-bazurto-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,400.00–3,600.00 COP/1 kg | **0.95** | −3% | +6.1% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/pamplona-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Pamplona Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/pamplona-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,333.00–3,667.00 COP/1 kg | **0.95** | −3% | +5.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/bogota-dc-corabastos-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Bogotá DC Corabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/bogota-dc-corabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,091.00–4,091.00 COP/1 kg | **0.98** | ±0% | +5.3% |
| [Golden pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/golden-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Bucaramanga Centroabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 31 Oct | 3,600.00 COP/1 kg | **0.98** | ±0% | −2.7% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Bucaramanga Centroabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/bucaramanga-centroabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,400.00–3,800.00 COP/1 kg | **0.98** | ±0% | −4.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/cali-cavasa-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Cali Cavasa Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/cali-cavasa-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,500.00–3,700.00 COP/1 kg | **0.98** | ±0% | −2.7% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/cali-santa-elena-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Cali Santa Elena Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/cali-santa-elena-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,500.00–3,700.00 COP/1 kg | **0.98** | ±0% | −10.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/cartago-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Cartago Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/cartago-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,500.00–3,800.00 COP/1 kg | **0.99** | +1% | −9.9% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/barranquilla-granabastos-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Barranquilla Granabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/barranquilla-granabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,600.00–3,720.00 COP/1 kg | **1.00** | +2% | −3.2% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/valledupar-mercabastos/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Valledupar Mercabastos](https://husfarm.com/markets/valledupar-mercabastos/)
| 6 Nov | 3,600.00–3,800.00 COP/1 kg | **1.01** | +3% | ±0.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/tulua-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Tuluá Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/tulua-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,600.00–4,000.00 COP/1 kg | **1.03** | +6% | −8.4% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/medellin-wholesale-markets/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Medellín Wholesale Markets](https://husfarm.com/markets/medellin-wholesale-markets/)
| 6 Nov | 3,500.00–4,200.00 COP/1 kg | **1.05** | +7% | −16.3% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/monteria-mercado-del-sur/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Montería Mercado del Sur](https://husfarm.com/markets/monteria-mercado-del-sur/)
| 6 Nov | 3,800.00–4,000.00 COP/1 kg | **1.06** | +8% | +1.3% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/palmira-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Palmira Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/palmira-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,800.00–4,000.00 COP/1 kg | **1.06** | +8% | −4.9% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/santa-marta-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Santa Marta Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/santa-marta-wholesale-market/)
| 16 Oct | 3,800.00–4,000.00 COP/1 kg | **1.06** | +8% | +4.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ibague-plaza-la-21-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Ibagué Plaza La 21 Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/ibague-plaza-la-21-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,800.00–4,200.00 COP/1 kg | **1.09** | +11% | −5.9% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/tibasosa-coomproriente-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Tibasosa Coomproriente Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/tibasosa-coomproriente-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,500.00–4,500.00 COP/1 kg | **1.09** | +11% | −5.9% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/cartagena-bazurto-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Cartagena Bazurto Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/cartagena-bazurto-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,800.00–4,400.00 COP/1 kg | **1.12** | +14% | +1.2% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/buenaventura-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Buenaventura Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/buenaventura-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 4,000.00–4,300.00 COP/1 kg | **1.13** | +15% | −2.4% |
| [Perolera pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/barranquilla-barranquillita-wholesale-market/perolera-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Barranquilla Barranquillita Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/barranquilla-barranquillita-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 4,120.00–4,200.00 COP/1 kg | **1.13** | +16% | +1.5% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/pereira-mercasa-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Pereira Mercasa Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/pereira-mercasa-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 3,800.00–4,600.00 COP/1 kg | **1.14** | +17% | −10.6% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/la-union-narino-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [La Unión (Nariño) Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/la-union-narino-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 4,000.00–4,500.00 COP/1 kg | **1.16** | +18% | ±0.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/valledupar-mercado-nuevo/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Valledupar Mercado Nuevo](https://husfarm.com/markets/valledupar-mercado-nuevo/)
| 6 Nov | 4,000.00–4,500.00 COP/1 kg | **1.16** | +18% | ±0.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/manizales-centro-galerias-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Manizales Centro Galerías Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/manizales-centro-galerias-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 4,000.00–4,700.00 COP/1 kg | **1.18** | +21% | −3.3% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/rionegro-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Rionegro Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/rionegro-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 4,200.00–4,600.00 COP/1 kg | **1.20** | +22% | −9.3% |
| [Pineapples, Ecuador, grade EL, size 012/014](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/buenos-aires-central-market/pineapples-ecuador-grade-el-size-012-014/)🇦🇷 [Buenos Aires Central Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/buenos-aires-central-market/)
| 30 Oct | 44,000.00–48,000.00 ARS/22 kg box | **1.21** | +24% | ±0.0% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/neiva-surabastos-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Neiva Surabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/neiva-surabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 4,000.00–5,000.00 COP/1 kg | **1.22** | +25% | −5.3% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/cucuta-cenabastos-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Cúcuta Cenabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/cucuta-cenabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 4,500.00–5,000.00 COP/1 kg | **1.29** | +32% | +5.6% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/pereira-la-41-impala-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Pereira La 41 Impala Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/pereira-la-41-impala-market/)
| 6 Nov | 5,000.00–5,600.00 COP/1 kg | **1.44** | +47% | −1.9% |
| [Gold pineapples](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/barranquilla-granabastos-wholesale-market/gold-pineapples/)🇨🇴 [Barranquilla Granabastos Wholesale Market](https://husfarm.com/markets/barranquilla-granabastos-wholesale-market/)
| 6 Nov | 6,000.00–6,200.00 COP/1 kg | **1.66** | +69% | −2.4% |
| [Hawaiian pineapples, Ecuador, large, grade E](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/uam-montevideo/hawaiian-pineapples-ecuador-large-grade-e/)🇺🇾 [Metropolitan Agri-food Unit (UAM), Montevideo](https://husfarm.com/markets/uam-montevideo/)
| 26 Oct | 100.00–110.00 UYU/1 kg | **2.32** | +137% | ±0.0% |
| [Perola pineapples, Medium, Minas Gerais](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasaminas-contagem/perola-pineapples-medium-minas-gerais/)🇧🇷 [CeasaMinas, Contagem](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasaminas-contagem/)
| 28 Oct | 60.00 BRL/dozen | — | — | — |
| [Pineapples, Perola, medium, piece](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-espirito-santo/pineapples-perola-medium-piece/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Espírito Santo, Cariacica](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-espirito-santo/)
| 29 Oct | 4.00 BRL/piece | — | — | — |
| [Pineapples, Perola, small, piece](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-espirito-santo/pineapples-perola-small-piece/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Espírito Santo, Cariacica](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-espirito-santo/)
| 29 Oct | 2.00–2.19 BRL/piece | — | — | — |
| [Pineapple](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-espirito-santo/pineapple/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Espírito Santo, Cariacica](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-espirito-santo/)
| 3 Nov | 4.33 BRL/piece | — | — | — |
| [Pineapple](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-ceara-fortaleza/pineapple/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Ceará, Fortaleza](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-ceara-fortaleza/)
| 3 Nov | 5.00 BRL/piece | — | — | — |
| [Pineapple](https://husfarm.com/prices/quotes/ceasa-ceara-tiangua/pineapple/)🇧🇷 [CEASA Ceará, Tianguá](https://husfarm.com/markets/ceasa-ceara-tiangua/)
| 3 Nov | 5.00 BRL/piece | — | — | — |

### Cite this index

Husfarm Pineapple Index South America: 0.98 EUR/kg on 11 November 2026. Husfarm, husfarm.com/indices/pineapple-south-america/

### Download

- [Monthly history (CSV)](https://husfarm.com/indices/pineapple-south-america/history.csv)
- [Constituents (CSV)](https://husfarm.com/indices/pineapple-south-america/constituents.csv)
- [Full data (JSON)](https://husfarm.com/indices/pineapple-south-america/data.json)
- [All indices (CSV)](https://husfarm.com/indices/indices.csv)
Free to use under CC BY 4.0 with attribution to Husfarm.

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### More on pineapple

- [Today’s prices and price alerts](https://husfarm.com/today-price/pineapple/)
- [World production (FAOSTAT)](https://husfarm.com/production/pineapples/)
- [Where to sell](https://husfarm.com/tools/where-to-sell/)

## Questions and answers

### What is the Husfarm Pineapple Index South America today?

On 11 November 2026 the Husfarm Pineapple Index South America was 0.98 EUR per kilogram: the median wholesale price of 50 quotations from 44 markets in 4 countries. Half of the quotations were between 0.89 and 1.13 EUR/kg.

### Are pineapple prices rising or falling?

The latest quotations were 2.9% lower than the previous ones. Wholesale prices of fresh products are seasonal, so a comparison with the same month a year earlier is the most useful.

### How is the Husfarm Pineapple Index South America calculated?

It takes every wholesale-level pineapple quotation in South America dated within 31 days, converts it to EUR per kilogram and reports the median. The monthly index chains the month-to-month price changes of each series, averaged within each market and then across markets, so every market counts once and exchange-rate moves do not affect the change.

### How often is the Husfarm Pineapple Index South America updated?

It is recalculated with every update of the quotations; the current figures use data to 11 November 2026. The monthly index is published for completed months.

## How the indices are calculated

### Constituents

An index includes every wholesale-level Husfarm quotation of its product, type or category that is dated within 31 days of the publication date: prices at wholesale markets, from wholesalers and at produce and fish auctions, and wholesale prices from official price reports. Farm-gate and purchase prices, selling prices of processors and packers, retail prices, exchange quotations, international benchmarks and prices from reports that do not state the stage of the supply chain are left out, so every index compares prices at the same stage. Futures, processed, dried, frozen and cooked forms are left out, as are by-products such as bran or offal. A product index covering the world needs at least 20 quotations from three countries; a continental index needs 15 quotations from four markets in two countries.

### Median price

The headline price is the median of the constituents in EUR per kilogram. Prices are converted at the exchange rates of 11 November 2026 and quotations without a known weight per unit are left out of the median. The median is not moved by one extreme market, and the interquartile range on each index page shows how wide prices are.

### Latest change

The latest change compares each constituent with its own previous quotation (at most 21 days earlier), in the same currency and unit. Changes are averaged geometrically within each market and then across markets, so each market counts once and exchange-rate moves do not affect the figure. It needs at least two markets.

### Monthly index

For each series Husfarm takes the average price of the month, converted to EUR at that month’s average reference rate of the European Central Bank. The month-to-month change of every series quoted in both months (or in the month and up to two months before) is averaged geometrically within its market, then across markets with equal weights, and the monthly links are chained. Changes beyond a factor of four are treated as unit or data errors and dropped. Composite indices chain the equally weighted links of their product indices.

A month is published only when at least three series from two markets (four product indices for a composite) are available, and the history starts after the last month that does not meet this condition. A history of fewer than six months is not shown. The reference base is the 2025 average = 100 where the history covers the whole of 2025, otherwise its first month. The last published month is October 2026; ECB reference rates are used up to 11 November 2026.

Series quoted in currencies without an ECB reference rate or a fixed peg to one (for example the Uruguayan and Argentine peso) count in the median price and the latest change but not in the monthly index.

### Revisions

Indices are recalculated with every update of the quotations. Late or corrected quotations can revise the latest months; the full series is always available as CSV.

### Citing

Cite an index with its name, value, date and address, for example: “Husfarm Apple Index: 1.10 EUR/kg on 11 November 2026, husfarm.com/indices/apple-world/”.

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Husfarm: https://husfarm.com/ · Site guide for agents: https://husfarm.com/llms.txt
